1908 · Find the judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 2 Cited 16
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1999] FCA 662
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 10× · judgment
[2000] HCA 14
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 69× · judgment
[2002] HCA 59
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 158× · judgment
[2003] FCA 656
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2004] FCA 323
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 15× · judgment
[2005] FCA 788
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 45× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 255
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 2× · judgment
[2006] FCA 261
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2007] HCA 21
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 112× · judgment
[2009] FCAFC 142
Distinguished Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 16× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 355
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2011] FCA 282
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 12× · judgment
[2012] FCAFC 102
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 18× · judgment
[2013] FCA 162
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 20× · judgment
[2014] FCA 1366
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 21× · judgment
[2016] FCAFC 27
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 127× · judgment
[2017] FCAFC 54
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 12× · judgment
[2022] FCA 540
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2022] FCA 1373
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1999] FCA 662 Cited cited 10×[1999] FCA 1141 Applied or followed cited 6×[2000] FCA 1349 Cited cited 63×[2002] FCA 230 Cited cited 25×[2004] FCA 1310 Cited cited 25×[2004] FCA 1658 Cited cited 16×[2014] FCA 517 Cited cited 7×[2017] FCAFC 75 Cited cited 34×[2000] HCA 14 Cited cited 69×[2000] HCA 29 Cited cited 161×[2001] HCA 51 Cited cited 227×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[2002] HCA 54 Cited cited 281×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2004] HCA 37 Cited cited 237×[2008] HCA 32 Cited cited 202×[2002] HCA 59 Cited cited 158×[2003] HCA 18 Cited cited 174×[2003] HCA 51 Cited cited 152×[2004] HCA 58 Cited cited 143×[2007] HCA 21 Applied or followed cited 112×[2007] HCA 42 Cited cited 329×[2009] NSWCA 76 Cited cited 163×[2011] HCA 21 Cited cited 391×[2004] FCA 323 Cited cited 15×[2004] FCA 1405 Cited cited 12×[2005] FCA 344 Cited cited 19×[2005] FCA 1474 Cited cited 38×[2006] FCA 261 Applied or followed cited 13×[2008] FCA 559 Cited cited 44×[2011] FCA 846 Cited cited 30×[2012] FCA 467 Cited cited 14×[2005] FCA 788 Cited cited 45×[2005] FCA 805 Cited cited 24×[2005] FCAFC 220 Cited cited 53×[2005] FCAFC 224 Cited cited 71×[2008] FCA 559 Cited cited 44×[2009] FCAFC 70 Cited cited 91×[2010] FCA 1061 Cited cited 27×[2011] FCA 846 Cited cited 30×[2006] FCA 261 Applied or followed cited 13×[2006] FCA 1787 Applied or followed cited 10×[2008] FCA 559 Cited cited 44×[2009] FCAFC 70 Cited cited 91×[2010] FCA 1169 Cited cited 12×[2011] FCA 282 Cited cited 12×[2013] FCA 162 Cited cited 20×[2017] FCAFC 54 Cited cited 12×[2007] HCA 21 Cited cited 112×[2008] FCA 559 Cited cited 44×[2008] FCA 1194 Cited cited 36×[2009] FCAFC 81 Cited cited 31×[2010] FCA 1061 Cited cited 27×[2014] FCAFC 73 Cited cited 26×[2014] FCAFC 99 Cited cited 63×[2015] FCA 634 Cited cited 26×[2009] FCAFC 142 Distinguished cited 16×[2011] FCA 1002 Cited cited 13×[2011] FCAFC 156 Cited cited 374×[2013] FCA 1114 Cited cited 11×[2014] FCA 150 Cited cited 6×[2014] FCA 1366 Cited cited 21×[2017] FCA 1536 Cited cited 5×[2017] FCA 1627 Cited cited 9×[2009] NSWCA 355 Cited cited 12×[2011] FCA 1376 Cited cited 10×[2013] NSWSC 1888 Cited cited 2×[2014] NSWSC 1467 Cited cited 14×[2015] FCAFC 50 Cited cited 157×[2015] NSWCA 412 Cited cited 4×[2016] NSWDC 76 Cited cited 1×[2018] NSWSC 924 Applied or followed cited 2×[2011] FCA 282 Cited cited 12×[2013] FCAFC 6 Cited cited 12×[2013] FCA 162 Cited cited 20×[2013] FCA 368 Cited cited 19×[2014] FCAFC 99 Cited cited 63×[2015] FCA 1372 Cited cited 18×[2017] FCAFC 54 Cited cited 12×[2018] FCA 1839 Cited cited 13×[2012] FCAFC 102 Cited cited 18×[2013] FCA 162 Cited cited 20×[2013] FCAFC 17 Applied or followed cited 14×[2014] FCAFC 99 Applied or followed cited 63×[2015] FCA 634 Applied or followed cited 26×[2018] FCA 1797 Cited cited 13×[2022] HCA 4 Cited cited 14×[2022] HCA 39 Cited cited 33×[2013] FCA 162 Cited cited 20×[2013] FCA 368 Applied or followed cited 19×[2014] FCAFC 99 Cited cited 63×[2015] FCA 1372 Cited cited 18×[2016] FCA 169 Cited cited 14×[2017] FCAFC 54 Cited cited 12×[2017] FCAFC 196 Cited cited 15×[2018] FCA 51 Cited cited 20×[2014] FCA 1366 Cited cited 21×[2015] FCA 140 Cited cited 8×[2015] FCAFC 179 Cited cited 24×[2016] FCAFC 29 Cited cited 11×[2016] FCA 608 Cited cited 14×[2017] FCAFC 138 Cited cited 13×[2018] FCAFC 46 Cited cited 9×[2018] FCA 1192 Cited cited 6×[2016] FCAFC 27 Cited cited 127×[2016] FCA 608 Cited cited 14×[2017] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 25×[2018] FCAFC 7 Cited cited 50×[2018] FCAFC 71 Cited cited 19×[2018] FCAFC 100 Cited cited 21×[2018] FCAFC 112 Cited cited 74×[2020] FCAFC 231 Cited cited 19×[2017] FCAFC 54 Cited cited 12×[2017] FCA 1403 Cited cited 6×[2018] FCA 421 Cited cited 11×[2018] FCA 1109 Cited cited 5×[2018] FCA 1839 Cited cited 13×[2019] FCA 425 Cited cited 6×[2021] FCAFC 65 Cited cited 5×[2022] FCA 1189 Cited cited 6×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.