High Court of Australia · 1977 · Find the judgment
All Applied or followed 1 Cited 12
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1998] HCA 11
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 2,226× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 262
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 36× · judgment
[2006] NSWCA 323
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 42× · judgment
[2012] NSWSC 16
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 14× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 223
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 7× · judgment
[2013] FCA 863
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2016] NSWSC 1709
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2020] FCA 584
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
[2020] NSWSC 604
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2020] FCA 965
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2020] NSWSC 1276
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2020] FCAFC 230
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 3× · judgment
[2024] NSWCA 30
Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[1998] HCA 67 Cited cited 378×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[2001] FCA 1865 Cited cited 461×[2001] FCA 1833 Cited cited 659×[2004] NSWCA 341 Applied or followed cited 479×[2006] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 294×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[2003] NSWSC 262 Cited cited 36×[2004] NSWSC 388 Applied or followed cited 15×[2005] NSWSC 558 Cited cited 27×[2006] NSWCA 277 Cited cited 16×[2006] NSWSC 1247 Cited cited 31×[2008] HCA 42 Cited cited 304×[2009] NSWSC 106 Cited cited 12×[2012] NSWSC 16 Cited cited 14×[2006] NSWCA 323 Cited cited 42×[2007] NSWCA 16 Cited cited 100×[2007] NSWLEC 114 Cited cited 149×[2007] NSWCA 299 Cited cited 81×[2007] NSWCA 300 Doubted cited 111×[2010] NSWCA 20 Cited cited 29×[2012] NSWCA 48 Cited cited 28×[2019] NSWCA 28 Cited cited 30×[2012] NSWSC 16 Cited cited 14×[2012] NSWSC 167 Cited cited 7×[2012] NSWSC 994 Cited cited 89×[2012] NSWCA 304 Cited cited 3×[2013] NSWCA 223 Cited cited 7×[2013] NSWSC 1442 Cited cited 6×[2020] NSWCA 344 Cited cited 28×[2022] NSWSC 1763 Cited cited 4×[2013] NSWCA 223 Cited cited 7×[2013] NSWSC 1240 Cited[2013] NSWCA 385 Cited cited 2×[2014] NSWSC 1215 Cited cited 2×[2017] NSWSC 960 Cited cited 9×[2018] NSWSC 13 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWSC 918 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWSC 1507 Cited cited 2×[2016] NSWSC 1709 Cited cited 5×[2017] NSWSC 306 Cited cited 4×[2018] NSWSC 550 Cited cited 1×[2019] NSWSC 178 Cited cited 2×[2020] NSWSC 1276 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWCA 30 Applied or followed cited 3×[2020] FCA 584 Cited cited 9×[2020] FCA 782 Cited cited 3×[2020] FCA 965 Distinguished cited 4×[2020] FCA 1016 Cited cited 6×[2020] FCA 952 Cited[2020] FCA 1460 Cited cited 1×[2020] FCA 1461 Cited[2020] FCAFC 230 Cited cited 3×[2020] FCA 965 Cited cited 4×[2020] FCA 1460 Cited cited 1×[2020] FCA 1461 Cited[2020] FCAFC 230 Cited cited 3×[2021] FCA 1179 Cited[2020] NSWSC 1276 Cited cited 3×[2022] NSWSC 44 Applied or followed cited 2×[2024] NSWCA 30 Applied or followed cited 3×[2024] NSWSC 257 Cited[2024] NSWCA 30 Applied or followed cited 3×[2024] NSWSC 274 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWSC 1219 Cited[2025] NSWSC 154 CitedThis judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.