High Court of Australia · 1987 · Find the judgment
All Applied or followed 2 Cited 39
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1997] HCA 54
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 53× · judgment
[1997] HCA 47
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 71× · judgment
[1998] HCA 21
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 143× · judgment
[1995] FCA 1005
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 687
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2001] NSWCCA 24
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2001] NSWSC 510
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 31× · judgment
[2001] NSWLEC 260
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2001] NSWCCA 543
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2002] NSWSC 14
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2002] NSWCCA 138
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
[2002] NSWCCA 280
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 10× · judgment
[2002] NSWCCA 371
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 51
Applied or followed NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 264
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 108
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 22× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 425
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 41× · judgment
[2005] HCA 59
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 6× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 385
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 34× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 437
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 49× · judgment
[2006] NSWCCA 89
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
[2008] NSWCCA 187
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 11× · judgment
[2010] NSWCCA 18
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2010] FCA 784
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 16× · judgment
[2015] NSWCCA 162
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2015] NSWCA 421
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2016] NSWCATOD 1
Cited NCAT Occupational · cited 10× · judgment
[2016] NSWCCA 93
Applied or followed NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2016] NSWCCA 100
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
[2017] NSWCCA 9
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 18× · judgment
[2017] HCA 19
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[2019] FCA 97
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2019] NSWCCA 252
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2019] NSWCCA 256
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2020] FCA 1714
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2021] FCA 1147
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2023] FCA 880
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 5
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 239
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2026] HCA 16
Cited High Court of Australia · judgment
[2026] HCA 29
Cited High Court of Australia · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1997] HCA 47 Cited cited 71×[1998] HCA 1 Cited cited 107×[1998] HCA 21 Cited cited 143×[1998] HCA 75 Cited cited 129×[1999] HCA 32 Cited cited 113×[2001] HCA 25 Cited cited 162×[2002] HCA 46 Cited cited 244×[2008] HCA 16 Cited cited 123×[1997] HCA 54 Cited cited 53×[1998] HCA 21 Cited cited 143×[2000] HCA 29 Cited cited 161×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2001] NSWCCA 290 Cited cited 264×[2006] HCA 9 Cited cited 185×[2008] HCA 16 Cited cited 123×[2021] HCA 17 Cited cited 384×[1998] HCA 21 Cited cited 143×[1998] HCA 68 Cited cited 328×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2002] HCA 46 Cited cited 244×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2005] HCA 81 Cited cited 253×[2006] HCA 46 Cited cited 822×[2008] HCA 36 Cited cited 375×[2001] NSWSC 510 Cited cited 31×[2002] NSWSC 1028 Cited cited 20×[2003] HCA 52 Cited cited 116×[2006] NSWSC 673 Cited cited 37×[2008] NSWCA 347 Cited cited 53×[2011] NSWCA 264 Cited cited 52×[2012] NSWCA 139 Cited cited 18×[2012] NSWCA 182 Cited cited 18×[2002] NSWCCA 280 Cited cited 10×[2005] NSWCCA 303 Cited cited 8×[2006] NSWCCA 336 Cited cited 13×[2007] NSWCCA 88 Cited cited 21×[2007] NSWCCA 321 Applied or followed cited 32×[2008] NSWCCA 317 Cited cited 26×[2009] NSWCCA 257 Cited cited 8×[2016] NSWCCA 89 Applied or followed cited 25×[2004] NSWCCA 108 Cited cited 22×[2004] NSWCCA 425 Cited cited 41×[2007] NSWCCA 204 Cited cited 47×[2010] FCA 1445 Cited cited 11×[2011] NSWCCA 119 Cited cited 22×[2011] NSWCCA 205 Cited cited 13×[2015] FCA 589 Cited cited 21×[2016] FCA 296 Cited cited 11×[2004] NSWCCA 425 Cited cited 41×[2007] HCA 32 Cited cited 41×[2009] NSWCCA 193 Cited cited 32×[2009] NSWCCA 202 Cited cited 59×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2010] NSWCCA 238 Cited cited 135×[2011] NSWCCA 215 Cited cited 59×[2012] NSWCCA 21 Cited cited 79×[2005] NSWCCA 385 Cited cited 34×[2006] NSWCCA 109 Applied or followed cited 53×[2006] NSWCCA 179 Cited cited 17×[2006] NSWSC 1167 Cited cited 13×[2011] NSWCCA 223 Cited cited 18×[2013] NSWCCA 21 Cited cited 18×[2013] NSWCCA 317 Cited cited 55×[2016] NSWCCA 259 Cited cited 18×[2005] NSWCCA 437 Cited cited 49×[2006] NSWCCA 190 Cited cited 58×[2006] NSWCA 244 Cited cited 62×[2009] NSWCA 408 Cited cited 66×[2009] NSWCCA 306 Cited cited 88×[2011] NSWCCA 63 Cited cited 137×[2012] NSWCCA 9 Applied or followed cited 74×[2013] NSWCCA 123 Cited cited 60×[2008] NSWCCA 187 Cited cited 11×[2008] NSWCCA 220 Cited cited 12×[2010] NSWCCA 94 Cited cited 11×[2010] NSWCCA 164 Cited cited 16×[2011] NSWCCA 259 Cited cited 11×[2012] NSWLEC 1 Cited cited 7×[2015] NSWCCA 316 Cited cited 14×[2018] NSWCCA 174 Cited cited 16×[2010] FCA 784 Cited cited 16×[2011] FCAFC 29 Cited cited 33×[2011] FCA 470 Cited cited 58×[2011] FCA 1176 Cited cited 24×[2011] FCA 1408 Cited cited 24×[2012] FCAFC 18 Cited cited 40×[2015] FCA 17 Cited cited 24×[2017] FCAFC 222 Cited cited 32×[2015] NSWCA 421 Cited cited 12×[2016] FCAFC 52 Cited cited 94×[2016] NSWCATOD 125 Cited cited 27×[2017] NSWSC 53 Cited cited 14×[2018] NSWCATOD 112 Applied or followed cited 19×[2018] NSWCATOD 162 Cited cited 24×[2019] NSWCATOD 123 Cited cited 19×[2020] NSWCATOD 103 Cited cited 4×[2016] NSWCATOD 1 Cited cited 10×[2016] NSWCATOD 117 Cited cited 3×[2017] NSWCATOD 72 Cited cited 7×[2017] NSWCATOD 169 Cited cited 2×[2017] NSWCATOD 181 Cited cited 4×[2018] NSWCATOD 56 Cited cited 15×[2018] NSWCATOD 133 Cited cited 22×[2023] NSWCATOD 51 Cited cited 3×[2017] NSWCCA 9 Cited cited 18×[2017] NSWCCA 278 Cited cited 2×[2020] NSWDC 164 Cited cited 2×[2020] NSWCCA 164 Cited cited 6×[2020] NSWDC 566 Cited cited 2×[2021] NSWDC 132 Cited cited 2×[2021] NSWDC 666 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 4 Cited cited 19×[2017] HCA 19 Cited cited 8×[2017] NSWCCA 127 Cited cited 20×[2017] FCAFC 111 Cited cited 65×[2018] ADFDAT 1 Cited cited 1×[2019] NSWDC 332 Cited[2019] NSWCCA 171 Cited cited 1×[2021] NSWDC 578 Cited[2024] HCA 27 Cited cited 20×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.