High Court of Australia · 1988 · Find the judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 37 Cited 1,678
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2004] NSWSC 653
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 246
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 257
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 258
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 4× · judgment
[2004] HCA 37
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 237× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 300
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 73× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 821
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 303
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 68× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 340
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] HCA 46
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 120× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 384
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 10× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 402
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 1120
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 444
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 33× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 450
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 36× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 1228
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 457
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 18× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 448
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 41× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 463
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 7× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 468
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 424
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 466
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 22× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 16
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 23
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 20× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 32
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 26× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 26
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 14
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 82
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 54
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 56
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 9× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 59
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 61
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 151× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 73
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 99
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 22× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 85
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 109
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 45× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 104
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
[2005] NSWSC 279
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] NSWLEC 171
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 130
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 14× · judgment
[2005] NSWSC 368
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 168
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 9× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 193
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 186
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 37× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 199
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2005] NSWSC 521
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2005] HCA 30
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 203
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 237
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 9× · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 239
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 44× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1996] HCA 24 Cited cited 288×[1997] HCA 1 Cited cited 613×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1999] HCA 27 Cited cited 469×[2000] HCA 48 Cited cited 574×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2005] HCA 12 Cited cited 382×[1997] HCA 26 Cited cited 816×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2004] HCA 15 Cited cited 429×[2006] NSWCCA 381 Cited cited 369×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[2011] HCA 49 Cited cited 741×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[1999] NSWCCA 435 Distinguished cited 222×[2000] NSWIRComm 71 Cited cited 775×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2002] NSWCCA 255 Cited cited 217×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Overruled or disapproved cited 336×[2004] NSWCCA 228 Cited cited 228×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2000] NSWIRComm 71 Cited cited 775×[2002] NSWIRComm 25 Cited cited 127×[2004] NSWLEC 399 Cited cited 211×[2005] NSWIRComm 61 Cited cited 151×[2006] NSWLEC 242 Cited cited 195×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2016] NSWCCA 37 Applied or followed cited 352×[2018] NSWCCA 266 Cited cited 132×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2002] HCA 6 Cited cited 349×[2003] HCA 14 Cited cited 242×[2006] NSWLEC 34 Cited cited 273×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Cited cited 295×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2002] NSWCCA 17 Cited cited 299×[2002] NSWCCA 255 Cited cited 217×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Cited cited 336×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 49 Cited cited 162×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2016] FCAFC 28 Cited cited 198×[2017] NSWCCA 284 Applied or followed cited 149×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Cited cited 336×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 487×[2007] NSWCA 300 Cited cited 111×[2010] NSWCCA 159 Cited cited 186×[2012] NSWCCA 2 Cited cited 166×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2018] NSWCCA 264 Cited cited 110×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2004] NSWCCA 434 Cited cited 224×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 487×[2006] NSWCCA 282 Cited cited 404×[2009] NSWSC 432 Cited cited 187×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Applied or followed cited 295×[2006] NSWLEC 34 Cited cited 273×[2006] NSWLEC 47 Cited cited 77×[2006] NSWLEC 133 Cited cited 119×[2006] NSWLEC 242 Cited cited 195×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2006] NSWCCA 246 Cited cited 268×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Applied or followed cited 487×[2006] NSWCCA 302 Cited cited 101×[2006] NSWCCA 381 Cited cited 369×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 159 Cited cited 186×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2019] NSWDC 632 Cited cited 73×[2023] HCA 3 Cited cited 93×[2006] NSWCCA 246 Cited cited 268×[2009] NSWLEC 1 Cited cited 59×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2014] NSWLEC 103 Cited cited 47×[2015] FCAFC 59 Cited cited 59×[2017] FCAFC 113 Applied or followed cited 229×[2019] NSWLEC 100 Cited cited 61×[2009] NSWCCA 102 Cited cited 504×[2009] NSWSC 432 Cited cited 187×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 87 Applied or followed cited 92×[2011] HCA 49 Cited cited 741×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Cited cited 295×[2016] NSWCCA 218 Applied or followed cited 72×[2010] FCAFC 39 Cited cited 255×[2012] FCAFC 20 Cited cited 319×[2014] FCA 1405 Cited cited 93×[2016] FCA 698 Cited cited 78×[2017] FCAFC 113 Applied or followed cited 229×[2017] FCAFC 159 Cited cited 89×[2018] FCAFC 73 Cited cited 135×[2018] FCAFC 97 Cited cited 86×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2013] NSWCCA 115 Cited cited 164×[2014] FCAFC 38 Cited cited 154×[2014] NSWCCA 56 Cited cited 178×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2017] NSWCCA 284 Applied or followed cited 149×[2018] NSWCCA 247 Cited cited 224×[2016] NSWCA 57 Cited cited 324×[2017] NSWSC 855 Cited cited 54×[2017] NSWSC 928 Cited cited 47×[2018] NSWSC 508 Cited cited 51×[2018] NSWSC 1041 Cited cited 36×[2018] NSWCA 328 Cited cited 55×[2019] NSWSC 471 Cited cited 32×[2020] NSWSC 1813 Cited cited 43×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.