Federal Court of Australia · 23 September 1999 · Official judgment
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2021] NSWCA 144
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
(1983) 48 ALR 500 Cited cited 75×[1987] FCA 301 Cited cited 106×(1989) 91 ALR 65 Cited cited 42×(1989) 22 FCR 437 Cited cited 15×(1996) 62 FCR 402 Cited cited 88×(1998) 160 ALR 24 Cited cited 67×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2021] NSWCA 144 Cited cited 3×[2021] NSWCA 227 Cited cited 10×[2021] NSWCA 300 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWDC 93 Applied or followed cited 2×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1983) 48 ALR 500
Cited cited 75× [1987] FCA 301
Cited cited 106× (1989) 22 FCR 437
Cited cited 15× (1989) 91 ALR 65
Cited cited 42× (1996) 62 FCR 402
Cited cited 88× (1998) 160 ALR 24
Cited cited 67× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.