1995 · Find the judgment
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[1997] HCA 51
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 14× · judgment
[1999] HCA 55
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[1999] NSWCCA 3
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 20× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 355
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 55× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 473
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2007] NSWCCA 234
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 38× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1997] HCA 51 Cited cited 14×[1999] NSWCCA 3 Cited cited 20×[2003] NSWCCA 355 Cited cited 55×[2005] NSWCCA 154 Cited cited 20×[2006] HCA 58 Cited cited 25×[2007] NSWCCA 234 Cited cited 38×[2007] FCAFC 157 Cited cited 50×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[1999] HCA 55 Cited cited 5×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[2004] NSWCCA 201 Cited cited 11×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[2011] NSWCCA 255 Cited cited 4×[2018] NSWSC 886 Cited cited 7×[1999] NSWCCA 3 Cited cited 20×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[1999] NSWCCA 420 Cited cited 141×[2004] NSWCCA 210 Cited cited 24×[2004] NSWCCA 284 Cited cited 33×[2008] NSWCCA 32 Cited cited 29×[2010] NSWCCA 219 Cited cited 32×[2014] NSWCCA 318 Cited cited 22×[2003] NSWCCA 355 Cited cited 55×[2004] NSWCCA 284 Cited cited 33×[2005] NSWCCA 398 Cited cited 42×[2007] NSWCCA 234 Cited cited 38×[2010] NSWCCA 60 Cited cited 187×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2010] NSWCCA 238 Cited cited 135×[2011] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 49×[2004] NSWCCA 473 Cited cited 2×[2008] NSWCCA 29 Cited cited 16×[2009] NSWCCA 146 Cited cited 16×[2007] NSWCCA 234 Cited cited 38×[2007] NSWCCA 247 Cited cited 125×[2007] NSWCCA 289 Cited cited 31×[2010] NSWCCA 129 Cited cited 24×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2010] NSWCCA 153 Cited cited 33×[2010] NSWCCA 238 Cited cited 135×[2011] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 49×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.