High Court of Australia · 1988 · Find the judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 37 Cited 1,678
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2003] NSWLEC 77
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 2
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2003] FCAFC 70
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 100× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 123
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 128
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 582
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] NSWLEC 107
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 448
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2003] NSWIRComm 196
Applied or followed Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 9× · judgment
[2003] NSWIRComm 201
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2003] NSWLEC 196
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 707
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 779
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 236
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 785
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 263
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 253
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 68× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 292
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 892
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 11× · judgment
[2003] NSWIRComm 360
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 310
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 36× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 978
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] NSWIRComm 355
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWLC 17
Cited Local Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWLEC 417
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWCA 342
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 17× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 329
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 53× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 1136
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 355
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 55× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 408
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2003] NSWLEC 351
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 8× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 53
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 19
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 98× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 53
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 70
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 189
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 76
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 69× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 472
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 319
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 92
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 147× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 421
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 131
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 907× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 470
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2004] NSWIRComm 131
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 561
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 202
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 11× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 96
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 260
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 252
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2004] NSWCCA 181
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1996] HCA 24 Cited cited 288×[1997] HCA 1 Cited cited 613×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1999] HCA 27 Cited cited 469×[2000] HCA 48 Cited cited 574×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2005] HCA 12 Cited cited 382×[1997] HCA 26 Cited cited 816×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2004] HCA 15 Cited cited 429×[2006] NSWCCA 381 Cited cited 369×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[2011] HCA 49 Cited cited 741×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[1999] NSWCCA 435 Distinguished cited 222×[2000] NSWIRComm 71 Cited cited 775×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2002] NSWCCA 255 Cited cited 217×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Overruled or disapproved cited 336×[2004] NSWCCA 228 Cited cited 228×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2000] NSWIRComm 71 Cited cited 775×[2002] NSWIRComm 25 Cited cited 127×[2004] NSWLEC 399 Cited cited 211×[2005] NSWIRComm 61 Cited cited 151×[2006] NSWLEC 242 Cited cited 195×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2016] NSWCCA 37 Applied or followed cited 352×[2018] NSWCCA 266 Cited cited 132×[2001] HCA 21 Cited cited 307×[2002] HCA 6 Cited cited 349×[2003] HCA 14 Cited cited 242×[2006] NSWLEC 34 Cited cited 273×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Cited cited 295×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2002] NSWCCA 17 Cited cited 299×[2002] NSWCCA 255 Cited cited 217×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Cited cited 336×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 49 Cited cited 162×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2016] FCAFC 28 Cited cited 198×[2017] NSWCCA 284 Applied or followed cited 149×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Cited cited 336×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 487×[2007] NSWCA 300 Cited cited 111×[2010] NSWCCA 159 Cited cited 186×[2012] NSWCCA 2 Cited cited 166×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2018] NSWCCA 264 Cited cited 110×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2004] NSWCCA 434 Cited cited 224×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 487×[2006] NSWCCA 282 Cited cited 404×[2009] NSWSC 432 Cited cited 187×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Applied or followed cited 295×[2006] NSWLEC 34 Cited cited 273×[2006] NSWLEC 47 Cited cited 77×[2006] NSWLEC 133 Cited cited 119×[2006] NSWLEC 242 Cited cited 195×[2006] NSWLEC 419 Cited cited 247×[2006] NSWCCA 246 Cited cited 268×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Applied or followed cited 487×[2006] NSWCCA 302 Cited cited 101×[2006] NSWCCA 381 Cited cited 369×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 159 Cited cited 186×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2019] NSWDC 632 Cited cited 73×[2023] HCA 3 Cited cited 93×[2006] NSWCCA 246 Cited cited 268×[2009] NSWLEC 1 Cited cited 59×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2014] NSWLEC 103 Cited cited 47×[2015] FCAFC 59 Cited cited 59×[2017] FCAFC 113 Applied or followed cited 229×[2019] NSWLEC 100 Cited cited 61×[2009] NSWCCA 102 Cited cited 504×[2009] NSWSC 432 Cited cited 187×[2009] NSWLEC 137 Cited cited 156×[2009] NSWLEC 178 Cited cited 149×[2010] NSWCCA 87 Applied or followed cited 92×[2011] HCA 49 Cited cited 741×[2014] NSWCCA 297 Cited cited 295×[2016] NSWCCA 218 Applied or followed cited 72×[2010] FCAFC 39 Cited cited 255×[2012] FCAFC 20 Cited cited 319×[2014] FCA 1405 Cited cited 93×[2016] FCA 698 Cited cited 78×[2017] FCAFC 113 Applied or followed cited 229×[2017] FCAFC 159 Cited cited 89×[2018] FCAFC 73 Cited cited 135×[2018] FCAFC 97 Cited cited 86×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×[2013] NSWCCA 115 Cited cited 164×[2014] FCAFC 38 Cited cited 154×[2014] NSWCCA 56 Cited cited 178×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[2017] NSWCCA 284 Applied or followed cited 149×[2018] NSWCCA 247 Cited cited 224×[2016] NSWCA 57 Cited cited 324×[2017] NSWSC 855 Cited cited 54×[2017] NSWSC 928 Cited cited 47×[2018] NSWSC 508 Cited cited 51×[2018] NSWSC 1041 Cited cited 36×[2018] NSWCA 328 Cited cited 55×[2019] NSWSC 471 Cited cited 32×[2020] NSWSC 1813 Cited cited 43×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.