High Court of Australia · 1983 · Find the judgment
All Applied or followed 6 Cited 53
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1995] HCA 23
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 172× · judgment
[1997] HCA 11
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 99× · judgment
[1997] HCA 32
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[1999] HCA 14
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 844× · judgment
[1995] IRCA 110
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] FCA 539
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[1996] FCA 200
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1999] NSWCA 6
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 74× · judgment
[1999] FCA 507
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 114× · judgment
[2000] NSWCA 38
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2000] FCA 1420
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2001] NSWLEC 2
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
[2001] HCA 22
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 479× · judgment
[2001] FCA 486
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 12× · judgment
[2001] FCA 1839
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 33× · judgment
[2002] FCA 101
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[2002] FCA 311
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 21× · judgment
[2002] FCA 335
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2002] FCA 477
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2002] FCA 547
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 36× · judgment
[2002] FCA 617
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[2002] FCA 713
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 59× · judgment
[2002] FCA 748
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2002] FCA 804
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 16× · judgment
[2002] FCA 952
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2002] HCA 34
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2002] FCA 1075
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2002] FCA 1083
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2002] FCA 1108
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 17× · judgment
[2002] FCA 1201
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2002] NSWIRComm 245
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
[2002] FCA 1344
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2003] HCA 1
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 185× · judgment
[2003] HCA 2
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 1,335× · judgment
[2003] FCA 144
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 16× · judgment
[2003] NSWLEC 407
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
[2003] FCAFC 102
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 31× · judgment
[2003] NSWCA 151
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 62× · judgment
[2003] FCAFC 144
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 11× · judgment
[2003] NSWSC 812
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] HCA 32
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 456× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 66
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 3× · judgment
[2005] NSWIRComm 329
Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
[2008] HCA 32
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 202× · judgment
[2008] NSWCA 348
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2009] HCA 26
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 50× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 594
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2014] NSWSC 1276
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2017] FCA 263
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2020] FCAFC 64
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 5× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1995] HCA 23 Cited cited 172×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2001] HCA 22 Cited cited 479×[2002] HCA 11 Cited cited 579×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2005] HCA 24 Cited cited 440×[2006] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 294×[2007] HCA 26 Cited cited 615×[1997] HCA 11 Cited cited 99×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2001] HCA 22 Cited cited 479×[2002] HCA 11 Cited cited 579×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2006] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 294×[2010] HCA 41 Cited cited 299×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2001] HCA 17 Cited cited 848×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2001] FCA 1833 Cited cited 659×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[1999] NSWCA 6 Cited cited 74×[1999] NSWCA 477 Cited cited 76×[2002] FCA 263 Not followed cited 66×[2002] FCAFC 228 Cited cited 289×[2002] NSWCA 288 Cited cited 67×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2003] NSWCA 151 Cited cited 62×[2004] NSWCA 422 Applied or followed cited 178×[1999] FCA 507 Cited cited 114×[2000] FCA 1759 Cited cited 52×[2003] FCAFC 126 Cited cited 153×[2003] FCAFC 171 Applied or followed cited 97×[2010] FCAFC 41 Cited cited 65×[2013] FCAFC 142 Cited cited 59×[2017] FCAFC 51 Cited cited 52×[2017] FCA 562 Cited cited 36×[2001] HCA 22 Cited cited 479×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2002] HCA 11 Cited cited 579×[2002] HCA 30 Cited cited 630×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2010] HCA 1 Cited cited 821×[2002] FCA 263 Applied or followed cited 66×[2002] FCA 498 Cited cited 22×[2002] FCA 590 Applied or followed cited 30×[2002] FCA 438 Not followed cited 31×[2002] FCA 713 Applied or followed cited 59×[2002] FCAFC 228 Applied or followed cited 289×[2003] FCAFC 74 Cited cited 120×[2004] FCAFC 82 Cited cited 62×[2002] FCA 713 Cited cited 59×[2002] FCAFC 228 Cited cited 289×[2002] FCAFC 293 Cited cited 31×[2002] FCAFC 351 Cited cited 18×[2002] FCAFC 361 Cited cited 133×[2004] FCAFC 328 Applied or followed cited 103×[2005] NSWSC 1129 Cited cited 36×[2008] FCA 1771 Applied or followed cited 20×[2002] FCAFC 228 Applied or followed cited 289×[2002] FCAFC 361 Applied or followed cited 133×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2003] FCAFC 74 Applied or followed cited 120×[2003] FCAFC 126 Not followed cited 153×[2003] FCAFC 184 Cited cited 654×[2004] FCAFC 263 Cited cited 637×[2011] HCA 10 Cited cited 153×[2003] HCA 1 Cited cited 185×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2004] FCAFC 263 Cited cited 637×[2005] HCA 24 Cited cited 440×[2006] NSWCA 153 Cited cited 332×[2010] HCA 41 Cited cited 299×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2003] FCAFC 184 Cited cited 654×[2004] FCAFC 263 Overruled or disapproved cited 637×[2009] HCA 39 Cited cited 538×[2010] HCA 1 Cited cited 821×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[2003] NSWCA 151 Cited cited 62×[2004] NSWCA 200 Applied or followed cited 114×[2004] NSWCA 359 Cited cited 28×[2004] NSWCA 422 Cited cited 178×[2004] NSWCA 436 Doubted cited 66×[2005] NSWCA 455 Cited cited 38×[2006] NSWCA 172 Cited cited 45×[2009] NSWCA 198 Applied or followed cited 31×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2005] HCA 24 Cited cited 440×[2006] HCA 53 Cited cited 221×[2009] HCA 39 Cited cited 538×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[2011] HCA 1 Cited cited 313×[2015] NSWSC 523 Cited cited 376×[2016] FCAFC 146 Applied or followed cited 243×[2008] HCA 32 Cited cited 202×[2008] HCA 41 Cited cited 130×[2010] FCAFC 94 Cited cited 53×[2010] FCA 1014 Cited cited 72×[2010] NSWCA 190 Cited cited 139×[2012] NSWCA 13 Cited cited 172×[2015] NSWCA 221 Cited cited 49×[2023] HCA 3 Cited cited 93×[2009] HCA 26 Cited cited 50×[2010] FCAFC 54 Cited cited 16×[2010] FCAFC 133 Cited cited 67×[2012] FCA 1028 Applied or followed cited 33×[2016] FCA 297 Cited cited 14×[2019] NSWCA 205 Cited cited 13×[2021] FCAFC 29 Cited cited 23×[2021] FCA 1242 Cited cited 17×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.