High Court of Australia · 1998 · Official judgment
All Applied or followed 18 Cited 90
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1999] HCA 67
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 453× · judgment
[1999] HCA 65
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 85× · judgment
[1999] FCA 727
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1999] FCA 1101
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 99× · judgment
[1999] NSWSC 934
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
[1999] FCA 1798
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2000] FCA 2
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 58× · judgment
[2000] FCA 524
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2000] NSWCCA 186
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2000] HCA 43
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 101× · judgment
[2000] HCA 65
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 316× · judgment
[2001] HCA 35
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2001] HCA 43
Cited High Court of Australia · judgment
[2001] NSWCCA 357
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2001] NSWCCA 447
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2001] NSWCCA 450
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 4× · judgment
[2002] NSWSC 33
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 18× · judgment
[2002] NSWSC 1190
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2002] FCA 1576
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2003] NSWCCA 1
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2003] HCA 24
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 47× · judgment
[2003] NSWCA 286
Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · cited 7× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 1285
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWCA 140
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 23× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 739
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 1078
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2004] NSWSC 1304
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2005] NSWCCA 75
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 15× · judgment
[2005] NSWLEC 416
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2006] NSWLC 18
Cited Local Court of NSW · judgment
[2006] NSWCCA 114
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2006] NSWCCA 123
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 27× · judgment
[2006] NSWSC 788
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 26× · judgment
[2007] FCAFC 28
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 32× · judgment
[2007] NSWCCA 158
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 20× · judgment
[2007] NSWCCA 231
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
[2007] NSWCCA 204
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 47× · judgment
[2007] NSWCCA 281
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2007] NSWSC 1119
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2008] FCA 964
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2008] NSWDC 254
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2009] NSWCCA 162
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2009] NSWSC 1033
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
[2009] NSWSC 1458
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2010] HCA 18
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 12× · judgment
[2010] HCA 17
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 57× · judgment
[2011] NSWCA 101
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 9× · judgment
[2011] NSWLC 29
Cited Local Court of NSW · judgment
[2011] NSWADT 242
Applied or followed Administrative Decisions Tribunal (NSW) · cited 5× · judgment
[2012] NSWCCA 101
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1935] UKHL 1 Cited cited 50×[1955] HCA 59 Cited cited 149×[1978] HCA 39 Cited cited 78×[1984] HCA 8 Cited cited 54×[1985] HCA 29 Cited cited 281×[1985] HCA 43 Cited cited 207×[1987] HCA 26 Cited cited 75×[1988] HCA 32 Cited cited 263×[1988] HCA 6 Cited cited 157×[1989] HCA 66 Cited cited 135×[1995] HCA 41 Cited cited 131×[1936] HCA 23 Cited cited 90×[1983] HCA 42 Cited cited 167×[1990] HCA 56 Cited cited 315×(1991) 55 A Crim R 231 Cited cited 100×[1992] HCA 56 Cited cited 85×[1994] HCA 63 Cited cited 970×[1996] HCA 22 Cited cited 159×(1978) 52 ALJR 631 Cited cited 52×(1987) 11 NSWLR 12 Cited cited 162×[1988] HCA 6 Cited cited 157×[1989] HCA 60 Cited cited 208×[1989] HCA 66 Cited cited 135×[1994] HCA 63 Cited cited 970×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1999] HCA 65 Cited cited 85×[1999] HCA 67 Cited cited 453×[2000] HCA 36 Cited cited 237×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 22 Cited cited 479×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[2002] HCA 56 Cited cited 193×[2010] HCA 1 Cited cited 821×[1999] HCA 67 Cited cited 453×[1999] HCA 66 Cited cited 514×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[2002] HCA 49 Cited cited 324×[2006] HCA 27 Cited cited 528×[2006] HCA 46 Cited cited 822×[1999] FCA 1101 Cited cited 99×[1999] FCA 1639 Cited cited 65×[2005] FCA 290 Applied or followed cited 31×[2008] NSWSC 1019 Cited cited 21×[2009] NSWSC 1424 Cited cited 164×[2011] FCA 803 Cited cited 41×[2012] FCAFC 18 Cited cited 40×[2012] NSWCA 351 Cited cited 21×[2000] FCA 2 Cited cited 58×[2000] FCA 1365 Applied or followed cited 59×[2000] FCA 1572 Cited cited 265×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[2003] HCA 18 Cited cited 174×[2005] FCAFC 226 Cited cited 86×[2008] NSWCA 343 Cited cited 117×[2009] FCA 682 Cited cited 99×[2000] HCA 43 Cited cited 101×[2003] HCA 24 Cited cited 47×[2005] NSWSC 859 Cited cited 60×[2007] NSWCA 191 Overruled or disapproved cited 57×[2007] NSWSC 1330 Overruled or disapproved cited 85×[2011] NSWSC 1235 Cited cited 80×[2012] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 51×[2016] FCA 1351 Cited cited 47×[2000] HCA 65 Cited cited 316×[2002] HCA 41 Cited cited 224×[2005] HCA 17 Cited cited 230×[2005] HCA 26 Cited cited 159×[2008] HCA 3 Cited cited 192×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[2012] FCAFC 6 Cited cited 214×[2014] HCA 7 Cited cited 680×[2003] HCA 24 Cited cited 47×[2004] NSWCA 448 Cited cited 65×[2007] HCA 22 Cited cited 819×[2008] HCA 25 Cited cited 84×[2011] HCA 3 Cited cited 67×[2013] FCAFC 146 Cited cited 88×[2014] NSWCA 181 Cited cited 52×[2016] FCA 1351 Cited cited 47×[2006] NSWCCA 123 Cited cited 27×[2011] NSWCCA 119 Cited cited 22×[2012] NSWSC 978 Cited cited 28×[2013] NSWCCA 222 Cited cited 58×[2015] NSWSC 268 Cited cited 24×[2017] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 21×[2019] NSWSC 1109 Cited cited 15×[2021] FCAFC 49 Cited cited 60×[2007] FCAFC 28 Cited cited 32×[2008] NSWCA 243 Cited cited 93×[2008] NSWCA 294 Cited cited 21×[2009] NSWCA 323 Cited cited 26×[2011] NSWCA 93 Cited cited 41×[2017] FCA 1340 Cited cited 27×[2018] FCAFC 119 Cited cited 23×[2022] FCAFC 17 Cited cited 22×[2007] NSWCCA 204 Cited cited 47×[2007] NSWCCA 259 Cited cited 48×[2009] NSWCCA 294 Cited cited 41×[2010] NSWCCA 60 Cited cited 187×[2010] HCA 17 Cited cited 57×[2010] NSWCCA 125 Cited cited 28×[2011] NSWCCA 119 Cited cited 22×[2016] NSWCCA 105 Cited cited 32×[2010] HCA 17 Cited cited 57×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2011] NSWCCA 119 Cited cited 22×[2011] HCA 51 Cited cited 20×[2012] HCA 1 Cited cited 41×[2019] NSWCCA 160 Cited cited 31×[2020] NSWCCA 220 Cited cited 104×[2020] NSWCA 236 Cited cited 31×[2013] NSWCCA 216 Cited cited 29×[2013] NSWCCA 238 Cited cited 36×[2014] NSWLEC 74 Cited cited 13×[2015] NSWCCA 38 Cited cited 55×[2016] NSWLEC 158 Cited cited 9×[2016] NSWLEC 160 Cited cited 12×[2017] NSWCCA 42 Cited cited 16×[2019] NSWCCA 244 Cited cited 10×[2016] FCAFC 69 Cited cited 60×[2016] FCA 1419 Cited cited 12×[2016] FCA 1425 Cited cited 3×[2017] FCAFC 176 Applied or followed cited 142×[2017] FCAFC 198 Applied or followed cited 33×[2018] FCA 403 Cited cited 4×[2018] FCAFC 133 Cited cited 69×[2019] FCA 1485 Cited cited 4×[2016] NSWCA 143 Cited cited 40×[2016] NSWCATAP 216 Cited cited 19×[2016] NSWCATAP 255 Cited cited 28×[2017] NSWCA 233 Cited cited 22×[2018] NSWCA 179 Cited cited 18×[2019] FCAFC 7 Cited cited 33×[2020] NSWCATOD 53 Cited cited 36×[2020] NSWSC 1510 Cited cited 24×[2017] FCAFC 13 Cited cited 29×[2017] FCAFC 74 Cited cited 13×[2017] FCAFC 100 Cited cited 14×[2017] FCA 833 Cited cited 13×[2017] FCA 915 Cited cited 12×[2018] FCA 533 Cited cited 49×[2018] FCA 751 Cited cited 57×[2021] FCA 1500 Cited cited 20×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1704) 2 L Ray 865
Cited (1721) 8 Mod Rep 10
Cited (1760) 1 W Bl 273
Cited (1795) 6 TR 565
Cited (1843) 5 QB 49
Cited (1846) 9 QB 824
Cited (1848) 3 Cox CC 509
Cited (1852) 6 Cox CC 38
Cited (1853) 6 Cox CC 441
Cited (1864) 9 Cox CC 516
Cited (1881) 20 Tex App 375
Cited [1901] AC 217
Cited cited 38× [1903] 1 Ch 728
Cited cited 6× (1904) 23 App DC 324
Cited [1906] HCA 47
Cited cited 5× [1920] AC 479
Cited cited 5× (1931) 22 Cr App R 160
Cited cited 3× [1931] HCA 23
Cited cited 12× [1935] UKHL 1
Cited cited 50× [1937] HCA 83
Cited cited 35× [1938] 2 KB 264
Cited cited 2× [1955] HCA 59
Cited cited 149× [1957] AC 602
Cited cited 5× (1960) 44 Cr App R 124
Cited [1961] AC 103
Cited cited 7× [1962] AC 220
Cited cited 4× [1963] HCA 14
Cited cited 20× (1965) 50 Cr App R 1
Cited cited 2× [1967] 2 AC 224
Cited cited 6× [1967] HCA 2
Cited cited 47× (1968) 52 Cr App R 618
Cited cited 2× [1968] 1 WLR 1246
Cited cited 3× [1968] 3 All ER 241
Cited cited 2× [1970] 1 QB 148
Cited [1971] 1 WLR 1764
Cited [1971] 3 All ER 1359
Cited (1972) 126 CLR 576
Cited cited 4× [1972] 1 WLR 1341
Cited cited 2× [1972] 3 All ER 280
Cited [1973] QB 530
Cited cited 3× [1974] AC 104
Cited cited 8× [1974] UKHL 4
Cited cited 9× [1975] 1 WLR 1353
Cited [1975] AC 842
Cited cited 7× [1975] UKHL 3
Cited cited 17× (1976) 64 Cr App R 29
Cited cited 2× [1976] 1 All ER 1
Cited [1977] AC 443
Cited cited 10× [1978] HCA 39
Cited cited 78× [1980] 2 NSWLR 597
Cited cited 16× [1980] HCA 17
Cited cited 32× [1980] HCA 29
Cited cited 27× [1980] VR 401
Applied or followed cited 7× [1980] VR 635
Cited [1981] 1 All ER 1172
Cited [1981] 1 WLR 355
Cited [1981] VR 633
Cited cited 6× [1981] VR 783
Cited cited 4× [1982] 1 All ER 491
Applied or followed [1982] 1 WLR 409
Applied or followed [1982] AC 341
Cited cited 10× [1982] EWCA Crim 2
Applied or followed cited 24× [1982] HCA 32
Cited cited 25× [1983] 1 VR 265
Cited cited 3× [1983] 2 NSWLR 72
Cited [1983] QB 751
Cited cited 2× (1984) 12 A Crim R 463
Cited [1984] AC 374
Cited [1984] HCA 8
Cited cited 54× [1984] VR 474
Cited (1985) 1 CRNZ 496
Cited (1985) 42 SASR 59
Cited cited 11× (1985) 84 Cr App R 117
Cited [1985] 1 NZLR 294
Cited [1985] AC 905
Cited cited 5× [1985] HCA 29
Cited cited 281× [1985] HCA 43
Cited cited 207× [1986] AC 455
Cited cited 2× [1986] AC 909
Cited (1987) 44 SASR 436
Cited (1987) 88 FLR 410
Cited [1987] 1 Qd R 171
Cited cited 2× [1987] 2 Qd R 762
Cited [1987] HCA 26
Cited cited 75× (1988) 34 A Crim R 49
Cited cited 2× [1988] 2 Qd R 269
Cited [1988] HCA 32
Cited cited 263× [1988] HCA 6
Cited cited 157× [1988] VR 481
Cited (1989) 17 NSWLR 608
Cited cited 14× (1989) 88 ACTR 1
Cited cited 2× [1989] HCA 66
Cited cited 135× (1991) 6 WAR 137
Cited (1992) 62 A Crim R 383
Cited cited 2× [1992] 1 AC 269
Cited cited 6× (1993) 68 A Crim R 476
Cited cited 15× [1993] 2 Qd R 389
Cited (1994) 63 SASR 451
Cited (1995) 38 NSWLR 652
Cited cited 8× [1995] 1 WLR 52
Cited cited 3× [1995] HCA 41
Cited cited 131× [1995] NSWSC 119
Cited cited 17× [1995] SASC 5216
Cited cited 10× (1996) 88 A Crim R 159
Cited cited 3× [1996] HCA 22
Cited cited 159× (1997) 19 WAR 8
Cited [1997] 1 VR 459
Cited cited 7× [1997] 1 VR 489
Cited [1997] HCA 19
Cited cited 23× [1997] HCA 50
Cited cited 28× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.