Federal Court of Australia · 8 February 2002 · Official judgment
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[2005] FCA 212
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 11× · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1994] FCA 1253 Cited cited 448×(1994) 34 ALD 347 Cited cited 113×[1998] FCA 1126 Cited cited 139×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1990] HCA 47 Distinguished cited 424×[1993] HCA 78 Distinguished cited 520×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×[1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2000] FCA 1599 Cited cited 40×[1980] HCA 51 Cited cited 50×[1990] HCA 9 Overruled or disapproved cited 107×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2000] FCA 1456 Cited cited 35×[1999] FCA 1723 Applied or followed cited 96×[1999] FCA 1679 Doubted cited 35×[2000] FCA 845 Applied or followed cited 231×[2000] FCA 906 Distinguished cited 60×[2000] FCA 855 Cited cited 17×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×(1997) 81 FCR 71 Cited cited 142×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2001] FCA 1163 Not followed cited 8×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×(1997) 77 FCR 260 Applied or followed cited 29×[1999] FCA 719 Cited cited 297×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1996] HCA 6 Applied or followed cited 2,712×[1999] HCA 21 Applied or followed cited 971×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×(2000) 175 ALR 585 Cited cited 24×[2001] FCA 1714 Cited cited 3×[1989] HCA 62 Applied or followed cited 873×[1997] HCA 22 Applied or followed cited 776×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1999] FCA 205 Cited cited 12×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×(1995) 57 FCR 565 Cited cited 132×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×(2000) 175 ALR 585 Cited cited 24×[2000] FCA 855 Cited cited 17×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[2001] FCA 1163 Not followed cited 8×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1999] FCA 719 Cited cited 297×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[2001] FCA 1818 Cited cited 3×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×[1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2000] FCA 855 Cited cited 17×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] FCA 1163 Cited cited 8×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1999] FCA 719 Cited cited 297×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2005] FCA 212 Cited cited 11×[2005] FCA 496 Cited[2005] FCA 857 Cited cited 2×[2006] FCA 1271 Cited cited 1×[2006] HCA 60 Cited cited 15×[2015] FCAFC 39 Cited cited 25×[2015] FCAFC 40 Cited cited 7×[2015] FCAFC 41 Cited cited 8×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1994) 34 ALD 347
Cited cited 113× [1994] FCA 1253
Cited cited 448× [1998] FCA 1126
Cited cited 139× [2000] FCA 1599
Cited cited 40× [2000] FCA 855
Cited cited 17× [2001] FCA 1163
Not followed cited 8× [2001] FCA 1714
Cited cited 3× [2001] FCA 1818
Cited cited 3× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
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