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Craig v South Australia

[1995] HCA 58 ; (1995) 184 CLR 163 ; (1995) 131 ALR 595 ; (1995) 185 CLR 163 ; (1994) 184 CLR 163 ; (1995) 184 CLR 16 ; (1995) 184 CLR 160 ; (1995) 184 CLR 162

High Court of Australia · 1995 · Official judgment

Cited by 1,391 indexed judgments

All Overruled or disapproved 3 Not followed 1 Distinguished 11 Doubted 1 Applied or followed 129 Cited 1,246

1995: 4 citing judgments 1996: 4 citing judgments 1997: 5 citing judgments 1998: 9 citing judgments 1999: 18 citing judgments 2000: 19 citing judgments 2001: 45 citing judgments, 1 negative 2002: 86 citing judgments, 2 negative 2003: 55 citing judgments, 1 negative 2004: 47 citing judgments 2005: 37 citing judgments 2006: 37 citing judgments 2007: 36 citing judgments 2008: 47 citing judgments, 1 negative 2009: 51 citing judgments 2010: 43 citing judgments, 1 negative 2011: 37 citing judgments 2012: 48 citing judgments 2013: 56 citing judgments, 2 negative 2014: 55 citing judgments 2015: 68 citing judgments 2016: 57 citing judgments 2017: 66 citing judgments 2018: 76 citing judgments, 1 negative 2019: 86 citing judgments, 2 negative 2020: 66 citing judgments, 2 negative 2021: 60 citing judgments 2022: 52 citing judgments, 3 negative 2023: 61 citing judgments 2024: 52 citing judgments 2025: 7 citing judgments 2026: 1 citing judgment 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
citing judgments per year of which distinguished, doubted, not followed or overruled · line marks the decision

Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited

  1. Public Prosecutions (Cth), Director of v Kainhofer [1995] HCA 35 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 87× · judgment
  2. Re McJannet; Ex parte Minister for Employment, Training and Industrial Relations (Qld) [1995] HCA 31 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 60× · judgment
  3. Re East; Ex parte Nguyen [1998] HCA 73 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 64× · judgment
  4. Abebe v Commonwealth [1999] HCA 14 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 844× · judgment
  5. Thompson v Byrne [1999] HCA 16 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 21× · judgment
  6. Australian Securities Commission v Bank Leumi Le-Israel & Ors [1995] FCA 1012 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 15× · judgment
  7. Aerolineas Argentinas & Ors v Federal Airports Corporation [1995] FCA 1126 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  8. ROHATGI v HEALTH CARE COMPLAINTS COMMISSION [1996] NSWCA 454 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  9. Carmody, Christopher John v MacKellar, Paul Stephen & Ors [1996] FCA 791 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 21× · judgment
  10. COMMISSIONER OF POLICE v ANDERSON and ANOR [1996] NSWCA 116 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  11. STUBBS v VICTIMS COMPENSATION FUND CORPOPRATION [1996] NSWCA 507 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  12. Walker, Kelvin v Department of Social Security [1997] FCA 41 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  13. PITTAS v DISTRICT COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES AND ANOR [1997] NSWCA 248 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  14. Federal Airports Corporation v Aerolineas Argentinas & Ors [1997] FCA 723 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 19× · judgment
  15. Durairajasingham, Kumarkulasingham v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1997] FCA 1211 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  16. LONDISH v KNOX GRAMMAR SCHOOL and ORS [1997] NSWCA 190 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  17. Canwest Global Communications Corp v Australian Broadcasting Authority [1998] FCA 115 Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  18. Rice v University of Queensland [1998] IRCA 9 Cited IRCA · judgment
  19. Risk, Bill & Anor on behalf of the Larrakia People v Williamson, Douglas QC in his capacity as a Member of The Native Title Tribunal & Ors [1998] FCA 640 Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  20. Kopalapillai, Sutharsan v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1998] FCA 1126 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 139× · judgment
  21. Thevanathan v MIMA [1998] FCA 1166 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  22. Haining, Damien v Deputy President Drake & Ors [1998] FCA 1168 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
  23. Sivalingam, Sujeendran v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1998] FCA 1167 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
  24. The Construction, Forestry, Mining & Energy Union & Ors v The Full Bench of the Australian Industrial Relations Comm & Ors [1998] FCA 1404 Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 17× · judgment
  25. DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS v Johanes SHIRVANIAN [1999] NSWSC 53 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  26. SILVERA V. SAVIC & ANOR. [1999] NSWSC 83 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 26× · judgment
  27. State Rail Authority of NSW v Johnston & Anor [1999] NSWSC 202 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
  28. Flight West v Honourable Vice President Ross [1999] FCA 542 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  29. FRANKLINS LIMITED v PENRITH CITY COUNCIL and CAMPBELLS CASH & CARRY PTY. LIMITED [1999] NSWCA 134 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 46× · judgment
  30. Weal -V- Bathurst City Council & Ors [1999] NSWLEC 132 Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
  31. Construction, Forestry, Mining & Energy Union v Australian Industrial Relations Commission [1999] FCA 847 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 20× · judgment
  32. Rizzuti v Rockdale City Council [1999] NSWLEC 168 Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
  33. Health Care Complaints Commission v Beck [1999] NSWCA 236 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
  34. Hamilton & Anor v Consumer Claims Tribunal & Anor [1999] NSWSC 847 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
  35. Absolon v NSW TAFE [1999] NSWCA 311 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 43× · judgment
  36. Hogan v Chief of Army [1999] ADFDAT 1 Cited Defence Force Discipline Appeal Tribunal · judgment
  37. DEANNA SENICA v DISTRICT COURT OF NSW & ANOR [1999] NSWCA 428 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  38. Pawel v Australian Industrial Relations Commission [1999] FCA 1660 Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
  39. The New Redhead Estate & Coal Company Ltd v NSW Coal Compensation Board & Anor: The New South Wales Coal Compensation Board v New South Wales Coal Compensation Review Tribunal & Anor. [1999] NSWCA 464 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
  40. Edwards v Justice Giudice [1999] FCA 1836 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 33× · judgment
  41. Re The Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs; Ex parte Durairajasingham [2000] HCA 1 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 616× · judgment
  42. Regina v B.K [2000] NSWCCA 4 Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 11× · judgment
  43. Corporation of the City of Enfield v Development Assessment Commission [2000] HCA 5 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 407× · judgment
  44. Corowa and Ors V Ministerial Corporation and Ors [2000] NSWLEC 60 Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  45. Herijanto v Refugee Review Tribunal [2000] HCA 16 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 18× · judgment
  46. Victims Compensation Fund Corporation v Sarah Jane Hill [2000] NSWCA 75 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
  47. Blagojevch v Australian Industrial Relations Commission [2000] FCA 483 Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
  48. Hargrave & Anor v Slater & Anor [2000] NSWSC 387 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
  49. Sutton v Sharp (No 3) [2000] IRCA 1 Cited IRCA · judgment
  50. Chandler v. The Director of Public Prosecutions & Anor. [2000] NSWCA 125 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 14× · judgment

Tree of authority

Built on

The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.

Built upon

Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.

Authorities cited (36)

Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.

  1. R v Electricity Commissioners; Ex parte London Electricity Joint Committee Co (1920) Ltd [1924] 1 KB 171 Cited cited 28×
  2. Ex parte Lovell; Re Buckley [1938] NSWStRp 12 Cited cited 42×
  3. R v Chancellor of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich Diocese; Ex parte White [1948] 1 KB 195 Distinguished cited 3×
  4. R v Northumberland Compensation Appeal Tribunal; Ex parte Shaw [1951] 1 KB 711 Distinguished cited 3×
  5. R v Northumberland Compensation Appeal Tribunal; Ex parte Shaw [1951] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 26×
  6. R v Metal Trades Employers' Association; Ex parte Amalgamated Engineering Union [1951] HCA 3 Distinguished cited 65×
  7. R v Medical Appeal Tribunal; Ex parte Gilmore [1957] 1 QB 574 Cited cited 7×
  8. Ridge v Baldwin [1964] AC 40 Cited cited 93×
  9. Ex parte White [1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×
  10. Gold Coast City Council v Canterbury Pipe Lines (Aust) Pty Ltd [1968] HCA 3 Cited cited 6×
  11. R v District Court of Queensland Northern District; Ex parte Thompson [1968] HCA 48 Cited cited 8×
  12. Anisminic Ltd v Foreign Compensation Commission [1969] 2 AC 147 Cited cited 90×
  13. Stollery v Greyhound Racing Control Board [1972] HCA 53 Cited cited 44×
  14. R v Dunphy; Ex parte Maynes [1978] HCA 19 Cited cited 27×
  15. Pearlman v Harrow School [1979] QB 56 Cited cited 7×
  16. R v Cook; Ex parte Twigg [1980] HCA 36 Cited cited 43×
  17. South East Asia Fire Bricks Sdn Bhd v Non-Metallic Mineral Products Manufacturing Employees Union [1981] AC 363 Cited cited 8×
  18. Re Racal Communications Ltd [1981] AC 374 Cited cited 14×
  19. R v Wolverhampton Crown Court; Ex parte Crofts [1982] 3 All ER 702 Cited cited 3×
  20. Houssein v Under Secretary of Industrial Relations and Technology (NSW) [1982] HCA 2 Cited cited 89×
  21. [1982] QB 661 Cited
  22. R v Wolverhampton Crown Court; Ex parte Crofts [1983] 1 WLR 204 Cited cited 7×
  23. O'Reilly v Mackman [1983] 2 AC 237 Cited cited 34×
  24. Hockey v Yelland [1984] HCA 72 Cited cited 40×
  25. Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service [1985] AC 374 Cited cited 45×
  26. R v Gray; Ex parte Marsh [1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×
  27. R v Greater Manchester Coroner; Ex parte Tal [1985] QB 67 Cited cited 4×
  28. GJ Coles & Co Ltd v Retail Trade Industrial Tribunal (1986) 7 NSWLR 503 Cited cited 27×
  29. Public Service Board of New South Wales v Osmond [1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×
  30. BHP Petroleum Pty Ltd v Balfour (1987) 180 CLR 474 Cited cited 2×
  31. Commissioner for Motor Transport v Kirkpatrick (1988) 13 NSWLR 368 Cited cited 9×
  32. Re Ackland; Ex parte Love [1989] 1 WAR 562 Cited
  33. Public Service Association (SA) v Federated Clerks' Union [1991] HCA 33 Cited cited 97×
  34. Dietrich v The Queen [1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×
  35. Ramskogler v DPP (1995) 82 A Crim R 128 Cited cited 20×
  36. Donnelly v Victims Compensation Fund Corp (1995) 82 A Crim R 55 Cited cited 3×
How the citator works

Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.

Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.

Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.

Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.