High Court of Australia · 1959 · Find the judgment
All Not followed 2 Distinguished 6 Doubted 2 Applied or followed 173 Cited 2,735
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1995] IRCA 48
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] FCA 120
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] FCA 165
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] FCA 334
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] FCA 346
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] FCA 351
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 10× · judgment
[1995] IRCA 299
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] IRCA 337
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] FCA 735
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] IRCA 554
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] FCA 850
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1995] FCA 915
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[1995] IRCA 668
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1995] NSWCA 380
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
[1996] IRCA 1
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] IRCA 27
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] IRCA 60
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] FCA 72
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 88
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[1996] FCA 110
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 256
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 45× · judgment
[1996] FCA 207
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 209
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 237
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] IRCA 179
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] FCA 365
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 483
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[1996] FCA 395
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 37× · judgment
[1996] FCA 454
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 28× · judgment
[1996] FCA 503
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 470
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] NSWCA 149
Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
[1996] FCA 499
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] IRCA 390
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] IRCA 315
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] IRCA 324
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] NSWCA 523
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
[1996] FCA 635
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[1996] FCA 725
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] IRCA 375
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] FCA 742
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 763
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[1996] IRCA 431
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] IRCA 470
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] FCA 928
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 970
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] IRCA 542
Cited IRCA · judgment
[1996] FCA 982
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] FCA 1018
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1996] IRCA 556
Cited IRCA · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2000] HCA 3 Cited cited 245×[2000] HCA 48 Cited cited 574×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 25 Cited cited 162×[2004] NSWCA 123 Cited cited 191×[2005] HCA 81 Cited cited 253×[2007] HCA 30 Cited cited 249×[2012] HCA 17 Cited cited 279×[2000] NSWCA 29 Cited cited 320×[2001] NSWSC 744 Cited cited 141×[2002] NSWCA 235 Cited cited 77×[2002] NSWADT 133 Cited cited 212×[2005] NSWCA 208 Cited cited 162×[2008] NSWCA 246 Cited cited 107×[2009] NSWCA 76 Cited cited 163×[2010] NSWCA 331 Applied or followed cited 80×[2001] HCA 17 Cited cited 848×[2001] HCA 28 Cited cited 318×[2001] HCA 51 Cited cited 227×[2001] FCA 1833 Applied or followed cited 659×[2002] FCAFC 228 Cited cited 289×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2005] FCAFC 134 Cited cited 212×[2017] FCAFC 107 Cited cited 330×[2002] HCA 30 Cited cited 630×[2003] HCA 6 Cited cited 918×[2003] HCA 26 Cited cited 943×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2005] HCA 24 Cited cited 440×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[2011] HCA 1 Cited cited 313×[2004] NSWCA 123 Cited cited 191×[2008] NSWCA 26 Cited cited 52×[2009] NSWCA 183 Cited cited 49×[2009] NSWSC 1229 Cited cited 116×[2010] NSWCA 331 Cited cited 80×[2011] NSWCA 303 Cited cited 97×[2013] NSWCA 26 Cited cited 149×[2015] NSWCA 56 Cited cited 62×[2005] HCA 4 Cited cited 189×[2005] HCA 62 Cited cited 321×[2006] HCA 45 Cited cited 136×[2006] FCA 1352 Cited cited 121×[2007] HCA 20 Cited cited 95×[2007] HCA 42 Cited cited 329×[2011] HCA 11 Cited cited 364×[2016] NSWCA 132 Cited cited 64×[2005] HCA 57 Cited cited 216×[2006] NSWCA 187 Cited cited 163×[2009] NSWCA 110 Cited cited 280×[2011] NSWCA 11 Cited cited 137×[2011] NSWCA 375 Cited cited 594×[2012] NSWCA 13 Cited cited 172×[2013] NSWCA 33 Distinguished cited 206×[2014] NSWCATAP 48 Cited cited 185×[2005] NSWCA 361 Applied or followed cited 187×[2007] FCAFC 132 Cited cited 154×[2008] NSWSC 254 Cited cited 108×[2008] NSWCA 288 Cited cited 241×[2009] NSWSC 1229 Cited cited 116×[2010] NSWSC 59 Cited cited 175×[2010] NSWCA 176 Cited cited 134×[2012] NSWCA 308 Cited cited 245×[2006] NSWCA 340 Cited cited 217×[2007] NSWCA 145 Cited cited 44×[2008] NSWCA 135 Cited cited 47×[2010] NSWMT 20 Cited cited 28×[2010] NSWCA 369 Cited cited 27×[2011] NSWCA 99 Distinguished cited 96×[2011] FCA 470 Cited cited 58×[2017] NSWCATOD 172 Cited cited 29×[2007] HCA 22 Cited cited 819×[2007] HCA 61 Cited cited 205×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[2010] HCA 19 Cited cited 299×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[2011] HCA 48 Cited cited 444×[2012] FCAFC 6 Applied or followed cited 214×[2012] NSWCA 308 Applied or followed cited 245×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[2010] NSWCA 81 Cited cited 97×[2011] HCA 26 Cited cited 186×[2011] HCA 45 Cited cited 114×[2013] NSWSC 266 Cited cited 152×[2014] NSWCA 184 Applied or followed cited 145×[2017] NSWCA 295 Overruled or disapproved cited 113×[2019] NSWCA 11 Cited cited 75×[2011] HCA 11 Cited cited 364×[2011] NSWCA 226 Cited cited 91×[2012] HCA 17 Cited cited 279×[2012] NSWCA 285 Cited cited 210×[2014] NSWCA 47 Cited cited 86×[2014] NSWCA 98 Cited cited 84×[2014] NSWSC 789 Cited cited 104×[2015] NSWCA 282 Cited cited 232×[2012] HCA 17 Cited cited 279×[2012] NSWCA 285 Cited cited 210×[2014] NSWCA 65 Cited cited 85×[2014] NSWSC 789 Applied or followed cited 104×[2015] NSWCA 56 Cited cited 62×[2015] FCAFC 59 Cited cited 59×[2018] NSWCA 146 Cited cited 52×[2021] NSWCA 24 Cited cited 62×[2012] NSWCA 285 Cited cited 210×[2013] NSWSC 452 Cited cited 75×[2014] NSWCA 45 Cited cited 80×[2014] NSWSC 619 Cited cited 44×[2014] NSWCA 392 Cited cited 165×[2015] NSWSC 186 Cited cited 49×[2016] FCA 1351 Cited cited 47×[2017] NSWCA 305 Cited cited 56×[2017] FCAFC 107 Applied or followed cited 330×[2018] FCAFC 151 Cited cited 153×[2018] FCAFC 216 Cited cited 121×[2018] FCAFC 225 Cited cited 166×[2019] FCAFC 3 Cited cited 85×[2019] FCAFC 135 Cited cited 116×[2019] FCAFC 188 Cited cited 229×[2020] FCAFC 17 Cited cited 78×This judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.