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Byrnes v Kendle

[2011] HCA 26 ; (2011) 243 CLR 253 ; (2011) 279 ALR 212 ; (2011) 85 ALJR 798 ; (2011) 243 CLR 353 ; (2011) 4 ASTLR 260 ; (2011) 43 CLR 53

High Court of Australia · 3 August 2011 · Official judgment

Cited by 186 indexed judgments

All Applied or followed 3 Cited 183

2011: 6 citing judgments 2012: 15 citing judgments 2013: 10 citing judgments 2014: 9 citing judgments 2015: 16 citing judgments 2016: 10 citing judgments 2017: 19 citing judgments 2018: 14 citing judgments 2019: 13 citing judgments 2020: 10 citing judgments 2021: 17 citing judgments 2022: 18 citing judgments 2023: 11 citing judgments 2024: 15 citing judgments 2025: 3 citing judgments 2011 2015 2020 2025
citing judgments per year of which distinguished, doubted, not followed or overruled · line marks the decision

Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited

  1. Westfield Management Ltd v AMP Capital Nominees Ltd & anor [2011] NSWSC 1015 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  2. Westport Insurance Corporation v Gordian Runoff Limited [2011] HCA 37 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 37× · judgment
  3. Sayden Pty Limited v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2011] NSWADT 288 Cited Administrative Decisions Tribunal (NSW) · cited 1× · judgment
  4. AMP Capital Property Nominees Ltd & Anor v Westfield Management Ltd [2011] NSWCA 386 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  5. Jardin and Jardim Investments Pty Ltd v Metcash Ltd and Metcash Trading Ltd [2011] NSWCA 409 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 46× · judgment
  6. RIL Aviation HL 7740 and HL 7741 Pty Ltd v Alliance & Leicester plc & Ors [2011] NSWCA 423 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
  7. A W Ellis Engineering Pty Limited and Ors v Malago Pty Limited and Ors [2012] NSWSC 55 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
  8. Bankstown City Council v Bennett & Anor [2012] NSWLEC 38 Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
  9. HNA Irish Nominee Ltd v Kinghorn (No 2) [2012] FCA 228 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 16× · judgment
  10. Kelly v Commissioner of Taxation [2012] FCA 423 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
  11. Stewart v Stewart [2012] NSWSC 423 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
  12. Raulfs v Fishy Bite Pty Ltd; Fishy Bite Pty Ltd v Raulfs [2012] NSWCA 135 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 29× · judgment
  13. Graham Davis v Ian Andrew Davis; Robyn Davis by Her Tutor Sandra Arnold v Ian Andrew Davis as the executor of the estate of the late John Joseph Davis (No 2) [2012] NSWSC 523 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
  14. Ryan v Ryan [2012] NSWSC 636 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 16× · judgment
  15. Fuji Xerox Finance Limited v CSG Limited & Ors [2012] NSWSC 890 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
  16. In re MF Global Australia Ltd (in liq) [2012] NSWSC 994 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 89× · judgment
  17. Commissioner of Taxation v Park [2012] FCAFC 122 Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 4× · judgment
  18. Reitano v Reitano [2012] NSWSC 1127 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
  19. Sharp v Maritime Super Pty Ltd [2012] NSWSC 1350 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  20. McEvoy v McEvoy [2012] NSWSC 1494 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 14× · judgment
  21. In the matter of Smouha Fabrics Pty Limited (in liquidation) [2012] NSWSC 1585 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
  22. Michael Lahodiuk v Vincent Pace and Prid Pty Ltd [2013] NSWSC 512 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 8× · judgment
  23. Sayden Pty Ltd v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2013] NSWCA 111 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 6× · judgment
  24. Knott Investments Pty Ltd v Winnebago Industries, Inc [2013] FCAFC 59 Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 11× · judgment
  25. William McCausland v Surfing Hardware International Holdings Pty Ltd ACN 090 252 752 [2013] NSWSC 902 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 7× · judgment
  26. Oswal v Commissioner of Taxation [2013] FCA 745 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
  27. New South Wales Local Government, Clerical, Administrative, Energy, Airlines & Utilities Union v Bega Valley Shire Council [2013] NSWIRComm 74 Cited Industrial Relations Commission of NSW · judgment
  28. George Christopher Harris v Sophia Rothery (as co-executor of the Estate of the Late Christopher George Harris) [2013] NSWSC 1275 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  29. Crane Distribution Limited v Minnicelli [2013] NSWSC 1611 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  30. Lorretta Kistmah Craig and Ors v Kia Silverbrook and Ors [2013] NSWSC 1687 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 52× · judgment
  31. Baptist Union of New South Wales v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2013] NSWADT 270 Cited Administrative Decisions Tribunal (NSW) · judgment
  32. Taras Nominees Pty Ltd as Trustee for the Burnley Street Trust v Commissioner of Taxation of the Commonwealth of Australia [2014] FCA 1 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
  33. Neobev Pty Ltd v Bacchus Distillery Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed) (No 3) [2014] FCA 4 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
  34. Electricity Generation Corporation v Woodside Energy Ltd [2014] HCA 7 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 680× · judgment
  35. Simonson Properties Pty Limited v Bruce Lachlan Hardy and Anor [2014] NSWSC 229 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
  36. Craigcare Group Pty Ltd v Superkite Pty Ltd [2014] NSWSC 326 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
  37. Tony Arida v Sid Arida; Tony Arida v Sid Arida [2014] NSWSC 395 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
  38. Mainteck Services Pty Ltd v Stein Heurtey SA [2014] NSWCA 184 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 145× · judgment
  39. Oswal v Commissioner of Taxation [2014] FCA 812 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
  40. Coolbrew Pty Ltd v Westpac Banking Corporation [2014] NSWSC 1108 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
  41. Ashton v Pratt [2015] NSWCA 12 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 82× · judgment
  42. Meriton Apartments Pty Limited v The Owners Strata Plan No. 72381 [2015] NSWSC 202 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 7× · judgment
  43. Harold R Finger & Co Pty Ltd v Karellas Investments Pty Ltd [2015] NSWSC 354 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
  44. Joanne Elizabeth Young v Josephine Aapa Smith [2015] NSWSC 400 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
  45. The Trust Company (RE Services) Limited [2015] NSWSC 617 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
  46. Hancock v Rinehart [2015] NSWSC 646 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 55× · judgment
  47. Segelov v Ernst & Young Services Pty Ltd [2015] NSWCA 156 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 24× · judgment
  48. TECH 1 Pty Ltd ATF ROVI Investments Unit Trust v The Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2015] NSWCATAD 123 Cited NCAT Administrative and Equal Opportunity · cited 1× · judgment
  49. Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Valve Corporation [2015] FCA 721 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
  50. BD Corporation Pty Ltd v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2015] NSWCATAD 163 Cited NCAT Administrative and Equal Opportunity · judgment

Tree of authority

Built on

The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.

Built upon

Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.

Authorities cited (102)

Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.

  1. Attorney-General v Owen (1805) 10 Ves Jun 555 Cited
  2. Rocke v Hart (1805) 11 Ves Jun 58 Cited
  3. Grey v Pearson (1857) 6 HLC 61 Cited cited 18×
  4. Abbott v Middleton (1858) 7 HLC 68 Cited cited 2×
  5. Earl of Egmont v Smith (1877) 6 Ch D 469 Cited cited 6×
  6. Kirkham v Peel (1880) 43 LT 171 Cited cited 2×
  7. Smith v Lucas (1881) 18 Ch D 531 Cited cited 4×
  8. Gilroy v Stephens (1882) 51 LJ Ch 834 Cited
  9. Re Jones; Jones v Searle (1883) 49 LT 91 Cited
  10. Wharton v Masterman [1895] AC 186 Cited cited 8×
  11. (1897) 10 Harvard Law Review 457 Cited cited 5×
  12. (1899) 12 Harvard Law Review 417 Cited cited 3×
  13. Re Byrne (1902) 19 WN (NSW) 141 Cited
  14. [1902] 1 Ch 403 Cited
  15. Tasmania v The Commonwealth and Victoria [1904] HCA 11 Cited cited 17×
  16. Fink v Robertson [1907] HCA 7 Cited cited 3×
  17. Williams v McIntosh (1909) 9 SR (NSW) 391 Cited
  18. Garrett v L'Estrange [1911] HCA 67 Cited cited 4×
  19. Barry v Heider [1914] HCA 79 Cited cited 47×
  20. Commissioner of Stamp Duties (Qld) v Jolliffe [1920] HCA 45 Cited cited 33×
  21. Schalit v Joseph Nadler Ltd [1933] 2 KB 79 Cited cited 2×
  22. Inland Revenue Commissioners v Raphael [1935] AC 96 Cited cited 25×
  23. Starr v Starr [1935] SASR 263 Cited cited 6×
  24. Currie v Glen [1936] HCA 1 Cited cited 6×
  25. Teasdale v Webb (1940) 57 WN (NSW) 151 Cited cited 2×
  26. Re Schebsman [1944] Ch 83 Cited cited 19×
  27. Brennan v Permanent Trustee Co of New South Wales [1945] HCA 17 Cited cited 5×
  28. Kauter v Hilton [1953] HCA 95 Cited cited 55×
  29. Frazer v Walker [1967] 1 AC 569 Cited cited 81×
  30. Re Lamshed [1970] SASR 224 Cited cited 7×
  31. Gissing v Gissing [1970] UKHL 3 Cited cited 94×
  32. Prenn v Simmonds [1971] 1 WLR 1381 Cited cited 121×
  33. Prenn v Simmonds [1971] 3 All ER 237 Cited cited 36×
  34. Breskvar v Wall [1971] HCA 70 Cited cited 149×
  35. Ashington Piggeries Ltd v Christopher Hill Ltd [1972] AC 441 Cited cited 50×
  36. Re Kayford Ltd [1975] 1 All ER 604 Cited cited 10×
  37. Re Kayford Ltd (in liq) [1975] 1 WLR 279 Cited cited 12×
  38. Reardon Smith Line Ltd v Hansen-Tangen [1976] 1 WLR 989 Cited cited 162×
  39. Reardon Smith Line Ltd v Yngvar Hansen-Tangen [1976] 3 All ER 570 Cited cited 71×
  40. K D Morris & Sons Pty Ltd v Bank of Queensland Ltd [1980] HCA 20 Cited cited 6×
  41. Pioneer Shipping Ltd v BTP Tioxide Ltd [1982] AC 724 Cited cited 29×
  42. Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority of New South Wales [1982] HCA 24 Applied or followed cited 1,322×
  43. Taylor v Johnson [1983] HCA 5 Cited cited 204×
  44. Gosper v Sawyer [1985] HCA 19 Cited cited 41×
  45. Eslea Holdings Ltd v Butts (1986) 6 NSWLR 175 Cited cited 45×
  46. Rabin v Gerson Berger Association Ltd [1986] 1 All ER 374 Cited
  47. Rabin v Gerson Berger Association Ltd [1986] 1 WLR 526 Cited cited 3×
  48. (1987) 100 Harvard Law Review 751 Cited cited 2×
  49. Bahr v Nicolay (No 2) [1988] HCA 16 Cited cited 191×
  50. Trident General Insurance Co Ltd v McNiece Bros Pty Ltd [1988] HCA 44 Cited cited 201×
  51. Orr v Ford [1989] HCA 4 Cited cited 87×
  52. Walker v Corboy (1990) 19 NSWLR 382 Cited cited 53×
  53. Mettoy Pension Trustees Ltd v Evans [1990] 1 WLR 1587 Cited cited 20×
  54. Winterton Constructions Pty Ltd v Hambros Australia Ltd (1991) 101 ALR 363 Cited cited 15×
  55. Imperial Group Pension Trust Ltd v Imperial Tobacco Ltd [1991] 1 WLR 589 Cited cited 10×
  56. Mettoy Pension Trustees Ltd v Evans [1991] 2 All ER 513 Cited cited 6×
  57. Imperial Group Pension Trust Ltd v Imperial Tobacco Ltd [1991] 2 All ER 597 Cited cited 3×
  58. Re Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust; Lord v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [1991] FCA 344 Cited cited 75×
  59. Spellson v George [1992] NSWCA 254 Cited cited 84×
  60. Pepper v Hart [1992] UKHL 3 Cited cited 23×
  61. Di Pietro v Official Trustee in Bankruptcy (1995) 59 FCR 470 Applied or followed cited 4×
  62. Deutsche Genossenschaftsbank v Burnhope [1995] 1 WLR 1580 Cited cited 2×
  63. Deutsche Genossenschaftsbank v Burnhope [1995] 4 All ER 717 Cited
  64. Nelson v Nelson [1995] HCA 25 Cited cited 221×
  65. (1997) 114 South African Law Journal 656 Cited
  66. Ingram v Inland Revenue Commissioners [1997] 4 All ER 395 Cited cited 4×
  67. Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd v West Bromwich Building Society [1997] UKHL 28 Applied or followed cited 163×
  68. Bank of South Australia Ltd v Ferguson [1998] HCA 12 Cited cited 31×
  69. Ingram v Inland Revenue Commissioners [2000] 1 AC 293 Cited cited 4×
  70. Associated Alloys Pty Limited v ACN 001 452 106 Pty Limited [The Associated Alloys Case] [2000] HCA 25 Cited cited 101×
  71. International Power plc v Healy [2001] 2 All ER 417 Cited cited 2×
  72. Maggbury Pty Ltd v Hafele Australia Pty Ltd [2001] HCA 70 Cited cited 235×
  73. B & M Property Enterprises Pty Ltd (in liq) v Pettingill [2001] SASC 75 Cited cited 2×
  74. National Grid Co plc v Mayes [2001] UKHL 20 Cited cited 8×
  75. Bank of Credit and Commerce International SA v Ali [2001] UKHL 8 Cited cited 53×
  76. Stevens v Bell [2002] EWCA Civ 672 Cited cited 2×
  77. Wilson v Anderson [2002] HCA 29 Cited cited 99×
  78. Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust v South Sydney City Council [2002] HCA 5 Cited cited 208×
  79. Meehan & Ors v Glazier Holdings Pty Ltd [2002] NSWCA 22 Cited cited 64×
  80. Twinsectra Ltd v Yardley [2002] UKHL 12 Cited cited 53×
  81. R (Westminster City Council) v National Asylum Support Service [2002] UKHL 38 Cited cited 3×
  82. Ansett Australia Ground Staff Superannuation Plan Pty Ltd v Ansett Australia Ltd [2002] VSC 576 Cited cited 15×
  83. Hyhonie Holdings Pty Ltd v Leroy [2003] NSWSC 624 Cited cited 10×
  84. Pacific Carriers Limited v BNP Paribas [2004] HCA 35 Cited cited 554×
  85. Singh v Commonwealth of Australia [2004] HCA 43 Cited cited 69×
  86. Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd v Alphapharm Pty Ltd [2004] HCA 52 Cited cited 984×
  87. Hyhonie Holdings Pty. Ltd. & Anor. v. Leroy & Anor. [2004] NSWCA 72 Cited cited 19×
  88. R (Wilkinson) v Inland Revenue Commissioners [2005] 1 WLR 1718 Cited cited 2×
  89. R (Wilkinson) v Inland Revenue Commissioners [2006] 1 All ER 529 Cited cited 2×
  90. Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Citigroup Global Markets Australia Pty Limited (ACN 113 114 832) (No. 4) [2007] FCA 963 Applied or followed cited 39×
  91. Forrest v Cosmetic Co Pty Ltd (2008) 218 FLR 109 Cited
  92. Raftland Pty Ltd as trustee of the Raftland Trust v Commissioner of Taxation [2008] HCA 21 Cited cited 64×
  93. Agricultural and Rural Finance Pty Limited v Gardiner [2008] HCA 57 Cited cited 250×
  94. Byrnes v Kendle (2009) 267 LSJS 43 Cited
  95. Byrnes v Kendle (2009) 3 ASTLR 459 Cited
  96. Masterton Homes Pty Ltd v Palm Assets Pty Ltd [2009] NSWCA 234 Cited cited 86×
  97. Franklins Pty Ltd v Metcash Trading Ltd [2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×
  98. Byrnes v Kendle [2009] SADC 36 Cited
  99. Chartbrook Ltd v Persimmon Homes Ltd [2009] UKHL 38 Cited cited 94×
  100. Mills v Sportsdirect.com Retail Ltd [2010] 2 BCLC 143 Cited cited 2×
  101. CGU Insurance Limited v One.Tel Limited (In Liquidation) [2010] HCA 26 Cited cited 28×
  102. Miller v Miller [2011] HCA 9 Cited cited 49×
How the citator works

Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.

Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.

Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.

Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.