Federal Court of Australia · 8 July 1999 · Official judgment
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[2019] FCA 648
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1989] HCA 62 Applied or followed cited 873×(1992) 39 FCR 401 Applied or followed cited 50×(1995) 57 FCR 565 Cited cited 132×(1995) 61 FCR 293 Cited cited 21×(1996) 69 FCR 583 Cited cited 18×[1997] HCA 4 Applied or followed cited 414×[1983] HCA 21 Cited cited 183×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1992] HCA 15 Cited cited 193×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1998] FCA 1578 Applied or followed cited 3×(1995) 57 FCR 309 Cited cited 12×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×(1997) 151 ALR 505 Applied or followed cited 71×(1997) 72 FCR 524 Cited cited 3×[1998] FCA 931 Applied or followed cited 2×[1999] HCA 21 Applied or followed cited 971×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1989] HCA 62
Applied or followed cited 873× (1992) 39 FCR 401
Applied or followed cited 50× (1995) 57 FCR 565
Cited cited 132× (1995) 61 FCR 293
Cited cited 21× (1996) 69 FCR 583
Cited cited 18× [1997] HCA 4
Applied or followed cited 414× [1998] FCA 1578
Applied or followed cited 3× [1998] FCA 931
Applied or followed cited 2× [1999] HCA 21
Applied or followed cited 971× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.