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Jackamarra (an Infant) v Krakouer

[1998] HCA 27 ; (1998) 195 CLR 516 ; (1998) 153 ALR 276 ; (1998) 195 CLR 519 ; (1998) 72 ALJR 819 ; (1998) 195 CLR 156 ; (1998) 8 Leg Rep 33

High Court of Australia · 1998 · Official judgment

Cited by 537 indexed judgments

All Applied or followed 35 Cited 502

1998: 4 citing judgments 1999: 4 citing judgments 2000: 6 citing judgments 2001: 8 citing judgments 2002: 8 citing judgments 2003: 9 citing judgments 2004: 14 citing judgments 2005: 3 citing judgments 2006: 11 citing judgments 2007: 7 citing judgments 2008: 14 citing judgments 2009: 8 citing judgments 2010: 7 citing judgments 2011: 12 citing judgments 2012: 13 citing judgments 2013: 12 citing judgments 2014: 25 citing judgments 2015: 35 citing judgments 2016: 34 citing judgments 2017: 31 citing judgments 2018: 33 citing judgments 2019: 47 citing judgments 2020: 38 citing judgments 2021: 43 citing judgments 2022: 38 citing judgments 2023: 43 citing judgments 2024: 27 citing judgments 2025: 3 citing judgments 1998 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
citing judgments per year of which distinguished, doubted, not followed or overruled · line marks the decision

Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited

  1. Browne, Davey v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1998] FCA 566 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  2. AUSTRALAND HOLDINGS PTY LTD v. HORNSBY COUNCIL 18 June 1998 [1998] NSWLEC 17 Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
  3. BENCROSS PTY LTD and OTHERS v MUNSAMI [1998] NSWCA 36 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  4. State Electricity Commission of Victoria v D.U.T. Pty Ltd [1998] FCA 1397 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  5. CLC Corp v Read [1999] FCA 384 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  6. Adelaide Brighton Ltd [1999] ACompT 1 [1999] ACOMPT 1 Applied or followed Australian Competition Tribunal · judgment
  7. CHARLES HAROLD MILLER v JEANETTE M JONES [1999] NSWCA 183 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · judgment
  8. Saroa v Reckon Australia Pty Ltd [1999] FCA 1879 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  9. Hibiscus Court Pty Ltd V Pittwater Council [2000] NSWLEC 58 Applied or followed Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  10. Bergman v Haertsch [2000] NSWSC 528 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 8× · judgment
  11. Allesch v Maunz [2000] HCA 40 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 323× · judgment
  12. Perpetual Trustees Australia Ltd v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2000] NSWLEC 173 Applied or followed Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  13. Pace v Read [2000] NSWSC 823 Applied or followed Supreme Court of NSW · cited 18× · judgment
  14. Crampton v The Queen [2000] HCA 60 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 117× · judgment
  15. National Cellular & Anor v Efficient Marketing Services & Anor [2001] NSWSC 244 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
  16. Rosenberg v Percival [2001] HCA 18 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 277× · judgment
  17. Re Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs; Ex parte Miah [2001] HCA 22 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 479× · judgment
  18. Cusamano -v- Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Service (GD) [2001] NSWADTAP 28 Cited ADT Appeal Panel (NSW) · cited 1× · judgment
  19. Micallef v ICI Australia Operations Pty Ltd & Anor [2001] NSWCA 274 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 181× · judgment
  20. White v Overland [2001] FCA 1333 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 157× · judgment
  21. Nowlan v Marson Transport Pty Ltd [2001] NSWCA 346 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 197× · judgment
  22. Petek v Goldman & Ors [2001] NSWSC 857 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  23. Urquhart v Lanham [2002] NSWSC 119 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
  24. WABX v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 300 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
  25. Rocom International Pty Ltd v Prentice [2002] FCA 604 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
  26. Csalar v Circosta [2002] NSWSC 482 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  27. Iluka Midwest Ltd v Technological Resources Pty Limited [2002] FCA 49 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
  28. Wilson v Anderson [2002] HCA 29 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 99× · judgment
  29. Derwinto v Lewis [2002] NSWSC 731 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 14× · judgment
  30. U v U [2002] HCA 36 Cited High Court of Australia · judgment
  31. Teese v Clinch Neville Long [2003] FCA 274 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
  32. Radmanovich v Nedeljkovic [2003] NSWSC 350 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  33. Suvaal v Cessnock City Council [2003] HCA 41 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 26× · judgment
  34. NAII v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2003] FCA 1008 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
  35. NAEJ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2003] FCA 1019 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  36. Dovuro Pty Limited v Wilkins [2003] HCA 51 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 152× · judgment
  37. Russo v Aiello [2003] HCA 53 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 100× · judgment
  38. Stankowski v Commonwealth of Australia [2003] NSWSC 923 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
  39. Director General, Department of Education & Training v FP and FQ on behalf of FR (EOD) [2003] NSWADTAP 51 Cited ADT Appeal Panel (NSW) · cited 17× · judgment
  40. Gattellaro v Westpac Banking Corporation [2004] HCA 6 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 29× · judgment
  41. HIA Insurance v CTTT & 2 Ors [2004] NSWSC 82 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
  42. Truong v The Queen [2004] HCA 10 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 50× · judgment
  43. GORCZYNSKI v Annandale Services Pty Limited & 1 Ors; GORCZYNSKI v PERERA & 1 Ors; GORCZYNSKI v Leichhardt Council [2004] NSWCA 71 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
  44. Forbes v Selleys Pty Limited [2004] NSWCA 149 Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 11× · judgment
  45. Maitland & Anor v Nationwide News Pty Limited [2004] NSWCA 155 Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
  46. DaimlerChrysler Services Australia P/L v Berckelman & Anor [2004] NSWSC 447 Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
  47. Hasan v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 788 Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
  48. Gomez v State Bank of New South Wales Limited [2004] FCA 775 Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
  49. Joice v Permanent Trustee Company Limited & Anor [2004] NSWCA 262 Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
  50. Behrooz v Secretary of the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] HCA 36 Cited High Court of Australia · cited 36× · judgment

Tree of authority

Built on

The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.

Built upon

Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.

Authorities cited (41)

Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.

  1. Christie v Harvey and Hayward (1900) 2 WALR 146 Cited
  2. Re Coles & Ravenshear [1907] 1 KB 1 Cited cited 8×
  3. Cox v Journeaux (No 2) [1935] HCA 48 Cited cited 151×
  4. In re Will of FB Gilbert (dec) [1946] NSWStRp 24 Cited cited 347×
  5. Dey v Victorian Railways Commissioners [1949] HCA 1 Cited cited 909×
  6. Sophron v The Nominal Defendant [1957] HCA 27 Cited cited 35×
  7. Patmoy v Paltie (1960) 78 WN (NSW) 3 Cited
  8. Vilenius v Heinegar (1962) 36 ALJR 200 Cited cited 94×
  9. Pontifical Society for the Propagation of the Faith v Scales [1962] HCA 19 Cited cited 358×
  10. Ratnam v Cumarasamy [1964] 3 All ER 933 Cited cited 41×
  11. General Steel Industries Inc v Commissioner for Railways (NSW) [1964] HCA 69 Cited cited 2,085×
  12. Ratnam v Cumarasamy [1965] 1 WLR 8 Cited cited 94×
  13. Hall v Nominal Defendant [1966] HCA 36 Cited cited 210×
  14. Allen v Sir Alfred McAlpine & Sons Ltd [1968] 2 QB 229 Cited cited 15×
  15. Revici v Prentice Hall Inc [1969] 1 All ER 772 Cited cited 2×
  16. Revici v Prentice Hall Inc [1969] 1 WLR 157 Cited cited 2×
  17. Outboard Marine Australia Pty Ltd v Byrnes [1974] 1 NSWLR 27 Cited cited 25×
  18. R v Secretary of State for the Home Department; Ex parte Mehta [1975] 1 WLR 1087 Cited cited 61×
  19. R v Secretary for the Home Department; Ex parte Mehta [1975] 2 All ER 1084 Cited cited 2×
  20. Birkett v James [1978] AC 297 Cited cited 69×
  21. Warren v Coombes [1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×
  22. Re [1981] Ch 167 Cited cited 33×
  23. Adam P Brown Male Fashions Pty Ltd v Philip Morris Inc [1981] HCA 39 Cited cited 623×
  24. Foreman v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1983) 69 FLR 386 Cited cited 2×
  25. CM Van Stillevoldt BV v EL Carriers Inc [1983] 1 All ER 699 Cited
  26. CM Van Stillevoldt BV v EL Carriers Inc [1983] 1 WLR 207 Cited cited 3×
  27. Palata Investments Ltd v Burt & Sinfield Ltd [1985] 1 WLR 942 Cited cited 17×
  28. Palata Investments Ltd v Burt & Sinfield Ltd [1985] 2 All ER 517 Cited cited 14×
  29. Boomalli Ltd v Hake [1985] WAR 7 Cited cited 2×
  30. Jess v Scott (1986) 12 FCR 187 Cited cited 515×
  31. Chambers v Jobling (1986) 7 NSWLR 1 Cited cited 40×
  32. Esther Investments Pty Ltd v Markalinga Pty Ltd (1989) 2 WAR 196 Cited cited 7×
  33. Gallo v Dawson [1990] HCA 30 Cited cited 510×
  34. Abalos v Australian Postal Commission [1990] HCA 47 Cited cited 424×
  35. Ahmedi v Ahmedi (1991) 23 NSWLR 288 Cited cited 49×
  36. Halliday v High Performance Personnel Pty Ltd (in liq) (1993) 113 ALR 637 Cited cited 16×
  37. Halvorsen Boats Pty Ltd v Robinson (1993) 31 NSWLR 1 Cited cited 17×
  38. Halliday v SACS Group Pty Ltd [1993] HCA 13 Cited cited 22×
  39. Devries v Australian National Railways Commission [1993] HCA 78 Cited cited 520×
  40. Cohen v McWilliam (1995) 38 NSWLR 476 Cited cited 96×
  41. Queensland v JL Holdings Pty Ltd [1997] HCA 1 Cited cited 613×
How the citator works

Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.

Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.

Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.

Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.