Federal Court of Australia · 11 April 2017 · Official judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 3 Cited 19
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2017] FCA 1088
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 22× · judgment
[2018] FCA 163
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 17× · judgment
[2018] FCA 564
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2018] FCA 897
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 6× · judgment
[2018] FCA 934
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2018] FCA 1563
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2019] FCAFC 56
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 48× · judgment
[2019] FCA 855
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[2019] FCA 1826
Distinguished Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2019] FCAFC 201
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 17× · judgment
[2020] FCAFC 9
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 6× · judgment
[2020] FCA 549
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2020] FCA 757
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2021] FCA 263
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2021] FCA 363
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2021] FCA 861
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2021] FCA 951
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2021] FCA 954
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2023] FCAFC 40
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 10× · judgment
[2023] FCA 1187
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] FCA 261
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2024] FCA 483
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2024] FCA 655
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[2007] FCAFC 65 Cited cited 142×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×(1975) 11 SASR 217 Cited cited 122×[1988] HCA 70 Cited cited 841×[1996] FCA 1134 Cited cited 507×[1981] FCA 156 Applied or followed cited 51×[1984] HCA 46 Cited cited 738×[1984] FCA 403 Applied or followed cited 48×[1990] FCA 357 Cited cited 15×[1997] FCA 450 Cited cited 163×[1984] HCA 46 Cited cited 738×[1988] HCA 70 Cited cited 841×[1989] HCA 6 Cited cited 95×[1996] FCA 1134 Applied or followed cited 507×[2004] FCAFC 72 Applied or followed cited 168×[1984] HCA 38 Cited cited 114×(1991) 23 NSWLR 220 Cited cited 236×[1996] FCA 1134 Applied or followed cited 507×[1999] FCA 18 Applied or followed cited 147×[2010] FCAFC 150 Cited cited 37×(1984) 154 CLR 472 Cited cited 10×[1992] FCA 553 Cited cited 46×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[1997] FCA 450 Cited cited 163×[2001] FCA 1364 Cited cited 50×[2004] HCA 15 Applied or followed cited 429×[2007] FCAFC 65 Cited cited 142×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2010] FCA 591 Cited cited 25×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×(1996) 66 IR 182 Applied or followed cited 197×[2000] HCA 64 Cited cited 211×[2005] HCA 10 Cited cited 202×[2010] FCA 652 Cited cited 24×[1996] HCA 34 Applied or followed cited 146×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2010] FCA 754 Cited cited 18×[2001] FCA 456 Cited cited 60×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1985] HCA 43 Cited cited 207×[1985] HCA 22 Cited cited 70×[1999] FCA 899 Cited cited 75×[2004] FCAFC 72 Applied or followed cited 168×[1984] HCA 38 Cited cited 114×(1991) 23 NSWLR 220 Cited cited 236×[1996] FCA 1134 Applied or followed cited 507×[1999] FCA 18 Applied or followed cited 147×[2007] FCA 1873 Cited cited 11×[1988] HCA 49 Cited cited 93×[1995] HCA 36 Cited cited 129×[1995] HCA 16 Cited cited 110×[2006] HCA 59 Distinguished cited 94×[2008] FCA 1426 Cited cited 65×[1997] FCA 450 Cited cited 163×[1999] FCA 1714 Cited cited 69×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2008] FCAFC 179 Cited cited 34×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[2003] HCA 75 Cited cited 273×[2004] FCA 693 Cited cited 63×[2007] FCAFC 65 Cited cited 142×[2009] FCA 223 Cited cited 30×(1976) 51 ALJR 235 Cited cited 48×[1999] FCA 1108 Cited cited 110×[2000] HCA 47 Cited cited 399×[2001] FCA 456 Cited cited 60×[2014] FCAFC 62 Cited cited 36×[1992] FCA 553 Cited cited 46×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2009] FCAFC 171 Cited cited 80×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2010] FCAFC 39 Applied or followed cited 255×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[2000] HCA 54 Cited cited 929×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2010] FCAFC 150 Distinguished cited 37×[1992] FCA 553 Cited cited 46×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2010] FCA 591 Cited cited 25×[2010] FCA 652 Cited cited 24×[1996] HCA 34 Applied or followed cited 146×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2017] FCA 167 Cited cited 12×[1985] HCA 65 Cited cited 623×[2001] FCA 456 Cited cited 60×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1985] HCA 43 Cited cited 207×[1985] HCA 22 Cited cited 70×[1999] FCA 899 Cited cited 75×[2012] HCA 56 Cited cited 386×[2014] HCA 41 Cited cited 86×[2016] FCAFC 72 Cited cited 47×[1932] HCA 9 Cited cited 195×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[2004] HCA 35 Cited cited 554×[2009] HCA 41 Cited cited 830×[2017] FCA 168 Cited cited 8×[1985] HCA 65 Cited cited 623×[2010] FCAFC 150 Cited cited 37×[1992] FCA 553 Cited cited 46×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2010] FCA 591 Cited cited 25×[2010] FCA 652 Cited cited 24×[1996] HCA 34 Applied or followed cited 146×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2007] FCA 1080 Cited cited 108×[2008] FCAFC 8 Cited cited 205×[2014] FCAFC 62 Cited cited 36×[1992] FCA 553 Cited cited 46×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2009] FCAFC 171 Cited cited 80×[2010] FCAFC 39 Applied or followed cited 255×[2017] FCA 167 Cited cited 12×[1985] HCA 65 Cited cited 623×[2012] HCA 56 Cited cited 386×[2012] HCA 32 Cited cited 235×[2014] HCA 41 Cited cited 86×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2017] FCA 1088 Cited cited 22×[2017] FCA 847 Cited cited 18×[2017] FCA 1555 Cited cited 13×[2018] FCA 163 Cited cited 17×[2018] FCA 1080 Cited cited 10×[2019] FCAFC 56 Distinguished cited 48×[2019] FCA 1555 Cited cited 17×[2020] FCAFC 203 Cited cited 10×[2018] FCA 163 Cited cited 17×[2018] FCA 897 Cited cited 6×[2018] FCA 1480 Cited cited 9×[2018] FCA 1563 Cited cited 7×[2019] FCA 855 Cited cited 8×[2019] FCA 1654 Cited cited 17×[2019] FCA 1859 Cited cited 8×[2021] FCA 105 Cited cited 7×[2018] FCA 897 Cited cited 6×[2018] FCA 1480 Cited cited 9×[2018] FCA 1563 Cited cited 7×[2019] FCA 1498 Cited cited 8×[2019] FCA 1826 Cited cited 1×[2021] FCA 1468 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 37 Cited[2018] FCA 934 Cited cited 13×[2018] FCAFC 223 Cited cited 14×[2019] FCAFC 69 Applied or followed cited 19×[2019] FCA 1859 Cited cited 8×[2020] FCA 1070 Cited cited 9×[2020] FCA 1418 Cited cited 12×[2020] FCAFC 192 Cited cited 36×[2021] FCA 951 Cited cited 13×[2018] FCA 1563 Cited cited 7×[2019] FCA 468 Cited cited 2×[2019] FCA 1647 Cited cited 5×[2020] FCAFC 9 Cited cited 6×[2020] FCA 1070 Cited cited 9×[2021] FCA 263 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCA 363 Cited cited 7×[2024] FCA 732 Cited[2019] FCAFC 56 Applied or followed cited 48×[2019] FCA 973 Cited cited 14×[2019] FCA 1555 Cited cited 17×[2019] FCA 1654 Cited cited 17×[2020] FCAFC 15 Cited cited 36×[2020] FCAFC 123 Cited cited 25×[2020] FCAFC 177 Cited cited 67×[2022] HCA 13 Cited cited 211×[2019] FCA 855 Cited cited 8×[2019] FCA 1654 Cited cited 17×[2019] FCA 1859 Applied or followed cited 8×[2019] FCAFC 201 Cited cited 17×[2020] FCA 498 Applied or followed cited 1×[2020] FCA 757 Applied or followed cited 5×[2020] FCAFC 177 Cited cited 67×[2020] FCA 1742 Cited cited 2×[2019] FCAFC 201 Cited cited 17×[2020] FCA 60 Cited cited 12×[2020] FCAFC 9 Cited cited 6×[2020] FCA 757 Cited cited 5×[2021] FCA 363 Cited cited 7×[2021] FCA 951 Cited cited 13×[2021] FCA 1101 Cited cited 6×[2023] FCAFC 40 Cited cited 10×[2020] FCAFC 9 Cited cited 6×[2020] FCA 549 Cited cited 2×[2020] FCA 1070 Cited cited 9×[2020] FCA 1619 Cited[2021] FCA 263 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCA 363 Cited cited 7×[2024] FCA 483 Cited cited 5×[2020] FCA 757 Cited cited 5×[2020] FCA 832 Cited cited 1×[2020] FCA 1148 Cited cited 2×[2021] FCA 1101 Cited cited 6×[2021] FCA 1468 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 1077 Cited cited 3×[2021] FCA 263 Cited cited 4×[2023] FCA 220 Cited cited 1×[2023] FCA 1592 Applied or followed[2023] FCA 1597 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCA 304 Cited[2021] FCA 363 Cited cited 7×[2021] FCA 525 Cited cited 7×[2021] FCA 622 Cited cited 6×[2021] FCA 1480 Cited cited 3×[2022] NSWSC 1333 Cited cited 8×[2023] FCAFC 40 Cited cited 10×[2023] FCAFC 56 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWSC 1182 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCA 951 Cited cited 13×[2021] FCA 1128 Cited cited 11×[2021] FCA 1414 Distinguished cited 2×[2021] FCA 1468 Cited cited 3×[2021] FCA 1480 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 19 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 1225 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCA 219 Cited cited 2×[2023] FCAFC 40 Applied or followed cited 10×[2023] FCAFC 56 Cited cited 1×[2023] FCA 507 Cited cited 4×[2023] FCA 723 Cited cited 4×[2023] FCAFC 161 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCA 1533 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCA 483 Cited cited 5×[2024] FCA 580 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCA 483 Cited cited 5×[2024] FCA 1071 Cited[2024] FCA 1072 Cited[2024] FCA 1093 Cited[2024] FCA 1431 Applied or followed[2024] FCA 1475 CitedEarliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[2007] FCAFC 65
Cited cited 142× [2010] FCA 754
Cited cited 18× [2010] FCAFC 150
Cited cited 37× [2014] FCAFC 62
Cited cited 36× [2017] FCA 167
Cited cited 12× [2017] FCA 168
Cited cited 8× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.