1989 · Find the judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 3 Cited 21
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[1997] FCA 140
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[1997] FCA 346
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1997] FCA 1060
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[1998] FCA 153
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[1998] FCA 221
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
[1999] FCA 862
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[1999] NSWSC 816
Applied or followed Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[1999] FCA 1713
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 11× · judgment
[2001] FCA 1188
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2001] FCA 1763
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 71
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 23× · judgment
[2004] FCA 632
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 39
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 13× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 141
Distinguished Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 4× · judgment
[2005] FCA 1289
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2008] NSWDC 109
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2009] FCA 226
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2010] FCA 324
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
[2012] FCA 256
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2015] FCA 143
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2017] FCA 572
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2018] FCAFC 61
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 4× · judgment
[2018] FCA 914
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2021] FCA 1619
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] FCAFC 3
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 7× · judgment
Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[1997] FCA 140 Cited cited 1×[2015] FCA 1244 Cited cited 2×[1997] FCA 1060 Cited cited 1×[2002] FCA 1442 Cited cited 14×[1998] FCA 221 Cited cited 9×[2005] FCAFC 141 Applied or followed cited 4×[2006] FCA 109 Cited cited 6×[2007] FCAFC 4 Applied or followed cited 3×[2008] HCA 21 Cited cited 64×[2021] FCA 1619 Cited cited 2×[2022] FCA 1112 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCAFC 3 Cited cited 7×[1999] FCA 862 Cited cited 4×[2000] FCA 328 Not followed cited 16×[2012] FCA 399 Cited cited 10×[2014] FCA 272 Cited cited 3×[2014] FCAFC 124 Cited cited 8×[1999] FCA 1713 Cited cited 11×[2000] FCA 514 Applied or followed cited 10×[2000] FCA 698 Cited cited 6×[2001] FCA 514 Cited cited 29×[2001] FCA 648 Cited cited 22×[2001] FCA 854 Cited cited 23×[2001] FCA 897 Cited cited 17×[2002] FCAFC 63 Distinguished cited 7×[2004] FCAFC 71 Cited cited 23×[2004] FCAFC 278 Cited cited 12×[2006] FCAFC 6 Cited cited 22×[2007] NSWSC 956 Cited cited 8×[2009] HCA 26 Cited cited 50×[2017] FCA 34 Cited cited 10×[2017] FCA 596 Cited cited 7×[2017] FCAFC 217 Cited cited 7×[2005] FCAFC 39 Cited cited 13×[2008] HCA 56 Cited cited 51×[2010] NSWSC 224 Cited cited 12×[2012] NSWCA 40 Cited cited 4×[2017] NSWCA 184 Cited cited 18×[2017] FCAFC 145 Cited cited 4×[2020] FCAFC 150 Cited cited 6×[2020] NSWSC 1661 Cited cited 7×[2005] FCAFC 141 Distinguished cited 4×[2007] FCAFC 4 Applied or followed cited 3×[2008] HCA 21 Cited cited 64×[2021] FCA 1619 Cited cited 2×[2022] FCA 1112 Cited cited 5×[2010] FCA 324 Cited cited 9×[2010] FCA 942 Cited cited 2×[2012] FCA 256 Applied or followed cited 2×[2016] FCAFC 132 Cited cited 3×[2018] NSWCA 26 Cited cited 27×[2019] NSWCA 72 Cited cited 5×[2021] FCA 715 Cited cited 21×[2023] FCAFC 142 Cited cited 3×[2017] FCA 572 Cited cited 2×[2018] FCAFC 61 Cited cited 4×[2018] NSWCA 118 Cited cited 19×[2018] FCAFC 61 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCAFC 134 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 1112 Cited cited 5×[2024] FCAFC 172 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCAFC 173 Cited cited 1×[2023] FCAFC 3 Cited cited 7×[2023] FCA 1490 Applied or followed cited 1×[2023] FCA 1504 Applied or followed[2024] FCAFC 28 Cited cited 3×[2024] FCA 253 Cited[2024] FCA 498 Cited cited 2×[2024] FCAFC 86 Cited cited 2×[2025] HCA 30 CitedThis judgment is not in the index, so the authorities it cites are not known here. It is shown because indexed judgments cite it.
Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.