Federal Court of Australia · 18 October 2007 · Official judgment
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[2007] FCA 1971
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1981] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,021×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×[1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2000] FCA 1109 Applied or followed cited 61×(1993) 31 ALD 690 Cited cited 35×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1999] 2 AC 629 Cited cited 31×[1999] FCA 946 Cited cited 31×[1990] HCA 33 Applied or followed cited 2,077×(1997) 81 FCR 71 Cited cited 142×[1999] HCA 21 Applied or followed cited 971×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2000] FCA 845 Applied or followed cited 231×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2000] FCA 908 Applied or followed cited 29×[1996] FCA 106 Cited cited 25×[1999] FCA 1679 Cited cited 35×[2000] HCA 16 Cited cited 18×[2000] FCA 344 Cited cited 17×[2001] FCA 744 Cited cited 88×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×(1992) 34 FCR 212 Cited cited 185×[2000] FCA 1023 Cited cited 27×[1994] FCA 1253 Applied or followed cited 448×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[2000] HCA 1 Cited cited 616×[2000] FCA 845 Applied or followed cited 231×[2001] FCA 181 Cited cited 64×[2001] HCA 23 Cited cited 78×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[1984] HCA 64 Cited cited 606×[1986] HCA 39 Cited cited 487×[1999] HCA 27 Cited cited 469×[2000] HCA 48 Applied or followed cited 574×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2002] HCA 32 Cited cited 74×(1985) 4 NSWLR 139 Cited cited 620×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 18 Cited cited 277×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1990] HCA 20 Cited cited 647×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[2002] FCA 1536 Applied or followed cited 7×[2003] HCA 60 Cited cited 164×[2003] FCAFC 202 Cited cited 9×(1992) 34 FCR 212 Cited cited 185×[2001] FCA 744 Cited cited 88×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×(1992) 34 FCR 212 Cited cited 185×[2000] FCA 1023 Cited cited 27×[2001] FCA 181 Cited cited 64×[2001] FCA 181 Cited cited 64×[2002] HCA 32 Cited cited 74×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[1975] AC 295 Cited cited 122×[1984] FCA 57 Cited cited 378×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2003] HCA 60 Cited cited 164×[2006] FCAFC 129 Applied or followed cited 22×[2000] FCA 1599 Doubted cited 40×[1990] HCA 9 Overruled or disapproved cited 107×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[2000] HCA 19 Cited cited 155×[2002] FCA 726 Cited cited 4×[1945] HCA 53 Cited cited 479×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×(2006) 229 ALR 423 Applied or followed cited 3×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1990] HCA 33
Cited cited 2,077× [1999] HCA 14
Cited cited 844× [2000] FCA 1109
Applied or followed cited 61× [2001] FCA 744
Cited cited 88× [2001] HCA 23
Cited cited 78× (2002) 124 FCR 182
Cited cited 2× [2002] FCA 1536
Applied or followed cited 7× [2002] FCAFC 340
Cited [2002] HCA 32
Cited cited 74× [2003] FCAFC 202
Cited cited 9× [2003] HCA 60
Cited cited 164× (2006) 229 ALR 423
Applied or followed cited 3× [2006] FCAFC 129
Applied or followed cited 22× [2006] HCA 63
Cited cited 914× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.