NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · 21 December 2022 · Official judgment
All Applied or followed 1 Cited 48
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2023] NSWSC 105
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 281
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 24
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 19× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 301
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWSC 207
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] NSWSC 205
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 148
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 104
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 116
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 7× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 189
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 137
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2023] NSWSC 696
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 222
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 309
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 305
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 219
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2023] NSWSC 1222
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWSC 1310
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 274
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2023] NSWCCA 309
Applied or followed NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 3× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 611
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 44
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 108
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 25
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 22
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 94
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 338
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 353
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 409
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 53
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 545
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWSC 718
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 134
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2024] NSWLEC 78
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 139
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 144
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 333
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 334
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 358
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWLEC 91
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 485
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWCCA 192
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · cited 4× · judgment
[2024] NSWLEC 114
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 544
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWLEC 137
Cited Land and Environment Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 635
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2025] NSWCCA 7
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2025] NSWCCA 13
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
[2025] NSWCCA 15
Cited NSW Court of Criminal Appeal · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1987] HCA 46 Cited cited 219×(1991) 57 A Crim R 349 Cited cited 385×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×(1995) 84 A Crim R 67 Cited cited 454×[1998] NSWSC 423 Cited cited 273×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1989] HCA 46 Cited cited 476×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2002] NSWCCA 343 Cited cited 336×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Overruled or disapproved cited 1,285×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2006] NSWCCA 381 Cited cited 369×(1991) 57 A Crim R 349 Cited cited 385×(1991) 23 NSWLR 220 Cited cited 236×[1997] HCA 26 Cited cited 816×[1984] HCA 46 Cited cited 738×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1988] HCA 70 Cited cited 841×(1991) 23 NSWLR 220 Cited cited 236×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1989] HCA 46 Cited cited 476×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2006] NSWCCA 242 Cited cited 487×[1988] HCA 14 Applied or followed cited 1,716×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2011] HCA 39 Applied or followed cited 1,670×[1984] HCA 46 Cited cited 738×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1988] HCA 70 Cited cited 841×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×(1995) 84 A Crim R 67 Cited cited 454×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2011] NSWCCA 118 Cited cited 140×(1990) 19 NSWLR 677 Cited cited 316×(1991) 57 A Crim R 349 Cited cited 385×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1989] HCA 46 Cited cited 476×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[1999] NSWCCA 111 Cited cited 1,285×[2001] NSWCCA 534 Cited cited 682×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2000] HCA 54 Cited cited 929×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×(1995) 84 A Crim R 67 Cited cited 454×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2005] HCA 25 Doubted cited 2,508×[2012] NSWCCA 44 Cited cited 340×(1991) 57 A Crim R 349 Cited cited 385×[1999] HCA 29 Cited cited 405×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 18 Cited cited 191×(1993) 72 A Crim R 561 Cited cited 158×[1996] HCA 45 Cited cited 29×[2001] NSWCCA 534 Cited cited 682×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2000] HCA 54 Cited cited 929×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×(1995) 84 A Crim R 67 Cited cited 454×[2000] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 2,216×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2016] HCA 48 Cited cited 168×[2016] NSWCCA 1 Cited cited 154×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2013] HCA 37 Cited cited 1,170×(1992) 76 A Crim R 58 Cited cited 274×[1999] 1 SCR 688 Applied or followed cited 20×[2012] 1 SCR 433 Applied or followed cited 3×[2017] NSWCCA 221 Applied or followed cited 272×[1936] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 4,342×[1994] HCA 63 Applied or followed cited 970×[2000] HCA 54 Applied or followed cited 929×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[1999] HCA 29 Cited cited 405×[2001] HCA 64 Applied or followed cited 1,044×[2005] HCA 25 Applied or followed cited 2,508×[2010] HCA 45 Applied or followed cited 1,194×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2018] NSWCCA 247 Applied or followed cited 224×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[2005] HCA 25 Doubted cited 2,508×[2010] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,194×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2001] HCA 64 Cited cited 1,044×[2010] NSWCCA 194 Cited cited 1,099×[2011] HCA 39 Cited cited 1,670×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1998] HCA 57 Cited cited 1,558×[2004] NSWCCA 131 Cited cited 907×[2005] HCA 25 Cited cited 2,508×[2013] HCA 37 Cited cited 1,170×(1992) 76 A Crim R 58 Cited cited 274×[1999] 1 SCR 688 Applied or followed cited 20×[2012] 1 SCR 433 Applied or followed cited 3×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2023] NSWDC 281 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWSC 105 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWCCA 24 Cited cited 19×[2023] NSWCCA 50 Cited cited 4×[2023] NSWCCA 70 Cited cited 8×[2023] NSWCCA 102 Cited cited 4×[2023] NSWCCA 206 Cited cited 14×[2023] NSWCCA 308 Applied or followed cited 7×[2024] NSWCCA 132 Cited cited 4×[2024] NSWCCA 149 Cited cited 8×[2023] NSWSC 207 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWDC 148 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCCA 104 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWDC 267 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCCA 109 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCCA 116 Cited cited 7×[2023] NSWCCA 137 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWCCA 219 Cited cited 12×[2023] NSWSC 1222 Cited[2023] NSWCCA 267 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWDC 611 Cited[2024] NSWSC 545 Cited[2024] NSWSC 718 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCCA 137 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWCCA 150 Applied or followed cited 1×[2023] NSWCCA 219 Cited cited 12×[2024] NSWCCA 170 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 191 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 234 Cited[2023] NSWSC 696 Cited cited 3×[2023] NSWCCA 185 Cited cited 19×[2024] NSWCCA 42 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 147 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWDC 309 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWDC 511 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWDC 609 Cited[2023] NSWDC 305 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCCA 219 Cited cited 12×[2023] NSWLEC 96 Cited[2023] NSWSC 1222 Cited[2023] NSWCCA 272 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWSC 338 Cited[2024] NSWSC 718 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCCA 191 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 192 Cited cited 4×[2023] NSWCCA 274 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCCA 94 Cited[2024] NSWDC 544 Distinguished[2023] NSWCCA 309 Applied or followed cited 3×[2024] NSWDC 79 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWDC 126 Cited[2024] NSWCCA 157 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWCCA 192 Cited cited 4×[2024] NSWCCA 220 Applied or followed[2024] NSWSC 1642 Cited[2025] NSWCCA 13 Cited[2025] NSWCCA 15 CitedEarliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1987] HCA 46
Cited cited 219× (1991) 57 A Crim R 349
Cited cited 385× (1994) 72 A Crim R 301
Cited cited 62× [2000] NSWCCA 60
Cited cited 61× [2001] HCA 64
Cited cited 1,044× [2002] NSWCCA 252
Cited cited 2× [2004] NSWCCA 131
Cited cited 907× [2004] NSWSC 319
Cited cited 2× [2005] NSWCCA 369
Cited cited 13× [2006] NSWCCA 302
Cited cited 101× [2006] NSWCCA 304
Cited cited 113× [2006] NSWCCA 381
Cited cited 369× [2006] NSWSC 237
Cited cited 2× [2008] NSWCCA 258
Cited cited 34× [2009] NSWCCA 286
Cited cited 42× [2011] HCA 39
Applied or followed cited 1,670× [2011] NSWCCA 118
Cited cited 140× [2011] NSWDC 160
Cited cited 2× [2012] NSWCCA 44
Cited cited 340× [2013] NSWCCA 150
Cited cited 50× [2014] NSWCCA 102
Cited cited 55× [2014] NSWCCA 148
Cited cited 24× [2015] NSWCCA 184
Applied or followed cited 38× [2015] NSWCCA 255
Cited cited 10× [2015] NSWCCA 302
Cited cited 41× [2015] NSWCCA 47
Cited cited 3× [2016] HCA 48
Cited cited 168× [2016] NSWCCA 1
Cited cited 154× [2016] NSWCCA 309
Cited cited 15× [2016] NSWCCA 319
Cited cited 16× [2016] NSWCCA 69
Cited cited 3× [2017] NSWCCA 120
Cited cited 8× [2017] NSWCCA 132
Cited cited 40× [2017] NSWCCA 204
Applied or followed cited 13× [2017] NSWCCA 221
Applied or followed cited 272× [2017] NSWCCA 250
Cited cited 5× [2018] NSWCCA 247
Applied or followed cited 224× [2019] NSWCCA 148
Cited cited 9× [2019] NSWCCA 150
Cited cited 9× [2019] NSWCCA 183
Cited cited 49× [2019] NSWCCA 200
Cited cited 6× [2019] NSWCCA 297
Applied or followed cited 66× [2019] NSWCCA 45
Cited cited 8× [2019] NSWCCA 77
Cited cited 4× [2020] NSWCCA 107
Cited cited 17× [2020] NSWCCA 155
Cited cited 7× [2020] NSWCCA 197
Cited cited 10× [2021] NSWCCA 13
Cited cited 2× [2021] NSWCCA 279
Cited cited 3× [2022] NSWCCA 151
Cited cited 9× [2022] NSWCCA 222
Cited cited 5× [2022] NSWSC 1632
Cited cited 8× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.