Federal Court of Australia · 22 September 2000 · Official judgment
All Applied or followed 8 Cited 96
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2000] FCA 1653
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2000] FCA 1737
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2000] FCA 1825
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2000] FCA 1788
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 132× · judgment
[2000] FCA 1901
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 51× · judgment
[2001] FCA 158
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2001] FCA 278
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2001] FCA 565
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 49× · judgment
[2001] HCA 28
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 318× · judgment
[2001] FCA 929
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 56× · judgment
[2001] FCA 1123
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2001] FCA 1156
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2001] FCA 1833
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 659× · judgment
[2002] FCAFC 59
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 6× · judgment
[2002] FCAFC 105
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 10× · judgment
[2003] FCAFC 74
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 120× · judgment
[2003] FCA 852
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2003] FCA 872
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 79× · judgment
[2003] FCA 1364
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2003] FCA 1379
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2004] FCA 106
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 58× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 32
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 6× · judgment
[2004] FCA 158
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2004] FCA 201
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 79
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 4× · judgment
[2004] FCA 356
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 129
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 118× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 158
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 600× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 160
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 5× · judgment
[2004] FCAFC 184
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 5× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 30
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 15× · judgment
[2005] FCA 653
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2005] FCA 751
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 124
Applied or followed Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 13× · judgment
[2005] FCA 995
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 10× · judgment
[2005] FCA 1066
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 145
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · judgment
[2005] FCAFC 148
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 1× · judgment
[2005] FCA 1389
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2006] FCA 3
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
[2006] FCAFC 36
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 3× · judgment
[2006] FCA 528
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2006] FCA 1045
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 8× · judgment
[2006] FCAFC 145
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 7× · judgment
[2006] FCA 1598
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2007] FCA 101
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2007] FCA 203
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2007] FCA 233
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2007] FCA 1295
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2007] FCA 1919
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1982] HCA 33 Cited cited 408×[1986] HCA 33 Applied or followed cited 1,127×(1989) 21 FCR 472 Cited cited 66×[1992] FCA 233 Applied or followed cited 50×[1995] FCA 610 Cited cited 45×[1927] AC 37 Cited cited 72×[1973] AC 360 Cited cited 95×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1983] HCA 5 Cited cited 204×[1985] HCA 68 Cited cited 172×[1993] HCA 78 Cited cited 520×(1995) 63 FCR 32 Cited cited 40×(1997) 81 FCR 71 Cited cited 142×[1997] NSWCA 214 Cited cited 138×[1985] HCA 28 Cited cited 557×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1988] HCA 12 Cited cited 413×[1991] HCA 9 Cited cited 227×[1993] FCA 121 Cited cited 61×[1995] HCA 10 Cited cited 178×[1999] FCA 951 Cited cited 28×[1959] HCA 8 Cited cited 2,918×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1983] HCA 17 Distinguished cited 424×[1986] HCA 39 Cited cited 487×[1990] HCA 31 Cited cited 260×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2000] HCA 47 Cited cited 399×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1989] HCA 46 Cited cited 476×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×[1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[1999] HCA 29 Cited cited 405×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 18 Cited cited 191×(1993) 72 A Crim R 561 Cited cited 158×[1996] HCA 45 Cited cited 29×[2000] FCA 232 Cited cited 22×[1959] HCA 8 Cited cited 2,918×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1988] HCA 12 Cited cited 413×[1990] HCA 11 Cited cited 607×(1991) 22 NSWLR 389 Applied or followed cited 388×[1998] HCA 67 Cited cited 378×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2000] FCA 1788 Cited cited 132×[2001] FCA 929 Cited cited 56×[2005] FCAFC 134 Applied or followed cited 212×[2008] FCA 499 Cited cited 58×[2009] FCA 578 Applied or followed cited 39×[2016] FCA 51 Cited cited 59×[2019] FCAFC 46 Cited cited 78×[2021] FCAFC 125 Cited cited 57×[2000] FCA 1901 Cited cited 51×[2001] FCA 263 Cited cited 53×[2001] FCA 349 Cited cited 38×[2001] FCA 1802 Cited cited 279×[2004] FCAFC 263 Cited cited 637×[2008] FCAFC 128 Cited cited 69×[2013] FCAFC 161 Cited cited 25×[2016] FCA 45 Cited cited 35×[2001] FCA 565 Cited cited 49×[2002] FCAFC 221 Applied or followed cited 36×[2002] FCAFC 228 Cited cited 289×[2002] NSWCA 419 Cited cited 107×[2003] HCA 30 Cited cited 648×[2003] FCAFC 235 Applied or followed cited 38×[2003] HCA 71 Cited cited 270×[2003] NSWCA 388 Cited cited 76×[2001] HCA 28 Cited cited 318×[2002] HCA 30 Cited cited 630×[2002] HCA 51 Cited cited 104×[2003] FCA 872 Applied or followed cited 79×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[2004] FCAFC 328 Cited cited 103×[2010] FCAFC 51 Cited cited 92×[2010] HCA 48 Cited cited 289×[2001] FCA 929 Cited cited 56×[2001] FCA 1196 Cited cited 126×[2005] FCAFC 118 Cited cited 37×[2008] FCA 499 Cited cited 58×[2013] FCAFC 1 Cited cited 43×[2016] FCA 51 Cited cited 59×[2016] FCAFC 52 Cited cited 94×[2019] FCAFC 218 Cited cited 42×[2001] FCA 1833 Cited cited 659×[2004] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 600×[2005] FCAFC 134 Cited cited 212×[2007] NSWCA 65 Cited cited 189×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[2016] FCAFC 11 Cited cited 478×[2016] FCAFC 28 Cited cited 198×[2016] FCAFC 181 Cited cited 230×[2003] FCAFC 74 Applied or followed cited 120×[2003] FCAFC 298 Cited cited 45×[2004] FCAFC 123 Cited cited 223×[2004] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 600×[2004] FCAFC 264 Cited cited 115×[2005] FCAFC 134 Cited cited 212×[2006] FCAFC 2 Cited cited 221×[2006] FCAFC 195 Cited cited 69×[2003] FCA 872 Applied or followed cited 79×[2004] FCAFC 30 Cited cited 11×[2010] FCAFC 123 Cited cited 34×[2011] FCA 1244 Cited cited 10×[2013] FCAFC 80 Cited cited 55×[2015] FCAFC 193 Cited cited 37×[2018] FCA 69 Cited cited 17×[2019] NSWCATAP 255 Cited cited 13×[2004] FCA 106 Cited cited 58×[2004] FCAFC 74 Cited cited 71×[2006] FCAFC 61 Cited cited 89×[2006] FCAFC 142 Cited cited 59×[2009] FCA 578 Cited cited 39×[2009] FCAFC 83 Cited cited 35×[2011] FCAFC 33 Cited cited 46×[2016] FCAFC 52 Cited cited 94×[2004] FCAFC 129 Applied or followed cited 118×[2005] FCAFC 134 Cited cited 212×[2012] FCA 478 Cited cited 19×[2012] FCA 1234 Cited cited 8×[2014] FCA 24 Cited cited 12×[2015] FCA 711 Cited cited 9×[2017] FCA 184 Cited cited 8×[2017] FCA 608 Cited cited 9×[2004] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 600×[2004] FCAFC 264 Cited cited 115×[2005] FCAFC 134 Applied or followed cited 212×[2016] FCAFC 52 Cited cited 94×[2016] FCAFC 174 Cited cited 135×[2017] FCAFC 73 Cited cited 81×[2017] FCAFC 98 Cited cited 68×[2019] FCA 331 Cited cited 70×[2008] FCA 499 Cited cited 58×[2014] FCA 253 Cited cited 51×[2014] FCA 686 Cited cited 21×[2015] FCAFC 162 Cited cited 21×[2016] FCA 51 Cited cited 59×[2016] FCAFC 52 Cited cited 94×[2016] FCAFC 185 Cited cited 22×[2018] FCA 825 Cited cited 44×[2009] FCA 1470 Cited cited 57×[2012] FCA 96 Cited cited 17×[2014] FCA 253 Cited cited 51×[2015] FCA 1089 Cited cited 80×[2016] FCAFC 146 Cited cited 243×[2018] FCAFC 2 Cited cited 167×[2018] FCAFC 94 Cited cited 76×[2020] FCAFC 7 Cited cited 18×[2015] FCAFC 86 Cited cited 109×[2015] FCA 1391 Applied or followed cited 230×[2016] FCA 1176 Cited cited 14×[2018] FCA 419 Applied or followed cited 6×[2018] FCAFC 214 Cited cited 12×[2019] FCAFC 10 Cited cited 19×[2021] FCA 736 Cited cited 12×[2021] FCAFC 194 Cited cited 8×[2016] FCA 51 Cited cited 59×[2016] FCA 516 Cited cited 132×[2016] FCAFC 146 Cited cited 243×[2017] FCAFC 51 Cited cited 52×[2018] FCAFC 33 Cited cited 31×[2018] FCA 825 Cited cited 44×[2020] FCAFC 94 Cited cited 53×[2021] FCAFC 125 Cited cited 57×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1979) 25 ALR 91
Cited cited 16× [1979] HCA 9
Cited cited 595× [1982] HCA 33
Cited cited 408× [1986] HCA 33
Applied or followed cited 1,127× (1989) 21 FCR 472
Cited cited 66× [1992] FCA 233
Applied or followed cited 50× (1995) 63 FCR 32
Cited cited 40× [1995] FCA 610
Cited cited 45× (1997) 81 FCR 71
Cited cited 142× [1997] NSWCA 214
Cited cited 138× [1999] FCA 1210
Cited cited 3× [1999] FCA 951
Cited cited 28× [2000] FCA 228
Cited cited 5× [2000] FCA 232
Cited cited 22× [2000] HCA 47
Cited cited 399× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.