NSW Court of Appeal · 31 August 2009 · Official judgment
All Distinguished 1 Applied or followed 8 Cited 140
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2009] NSWCA 277
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 15× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 283
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 302
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 338
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 15× · judgment
[2009] NSWSC 1195
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 363
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 17× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 406
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 22× · judgment
[2009] NSWCA 412
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 16× · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 151
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 7× · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 122
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 6× · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 166
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 611
Applied or followed Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2010] NSWCA 154
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2010] NSWDC 152
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 1009
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2010] NSWSC 1228
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2010] NSWCA 344
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 24× · judgment
[2011] NSWCA 53
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 12× · judgment
[2011] NSWDC 30
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2011] NSWSC 1695
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2011] NSWSC 908
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2011] NSWSC 1213
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2011] FCA 1428
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2011] NSWCA 402
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 13× · judgment
[2012] NSWSC 443
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2012] NSWSC 701
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2012] NSWSC 1219
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 10× · judgment
[2012] NSWCA 350
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2012] NSWDC 203
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2012] NSWCA 382
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 13× · judgment
[2012] NSWCA 423
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 8× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 17
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 8
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 10× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 293
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 309
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 497
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 158
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 18× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 1274
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2013] FCA 954
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 21× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 317
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 9× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 1431
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 1762
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 1801
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2013] NSWSC 1899
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 5× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 478
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 11× · judgment
[2013] NSWCA 476
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 24× · judgment
[2014] NSWSC 55
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 4× · judgment
[2014] NSWDC 21
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2014] NSWSC 486
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2014] NSWSC 690
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1985] HCA 41 Cited cited 237×[1986] HCA 1 Cited cited 342×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1986] HCA 1 Cited cited 342×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1992] NSWCA 272 Cited cited 339×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[1931] HCA 34 Cited cited 185×[1956] HCA 10 Cited cited 172×[1983] HCA 39 Cited cited 243×[1995] HCA 65 Cited cited 212×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×(1977) 180 CLR 266 Cited cited 542×[1982] HCA 24 Cited cited 1,322×[1984] HCA 64 Cited cited 606×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[1999] HCA 67 Cited cited 453×[1987] HCA 25 Applied or followed cited 456×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[1999] HCA 66 Cited cited 514×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[1984] HCA 64 Cited cited 606×[1986] HCA 39 Cited cited 487×[1999] HCA 27 Cited cited 469×[2000] HCA 48 Applied or followed cited 574×[2001] HCA 59 Cited cited 284×[1964] HCA 69 Cited cited 2,085×[1986] HCA 1 Cited cited 342×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[1999] HCA 59 Cited cited 231×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1992] HCA 55 Cited cited 796×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2002] HCA 35 Cited cited 291×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1998] HCA 55 Cited cited 349×[1999] HCA 67 Cited cited 453×[1987] HCA 25 Applied or followed cited 456×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[1999] HCA 66 Cited cited 514×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[1949] HCA 1 Cited cited 909×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2002] HCA 54 Cited cited 281×[1980] HCA 12 Applied or followed cited 655×[1988] HCA 7 Cited cited 567×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×(1977) 180 CLR 266 Cited cited 542×[1982] HCA 24 Cited cited 1,322×[1984] HCA 64 Cited cited 606×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2000] HCA 41 Cited cited 526×[2004] HCA 61 Cited cited 256×[2005] HCA 62 Cited cited 321×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1998] HCA 55 Cited cited 349×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[2000] HCA 41 Cited cited 526×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 19 Cited cited 299×[1985] HCA 41 Cited cited 237×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1997] HCA 8 Cited cited 180×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[2007] HCA 42 Cited cited 329×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×[1980] HCA 12 Applied or followed cited 655×[1985] HCA 75 Cited cited 434×[1988] HCA 7 Cited cited 567×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[1949] HCA 1 Cited cited 909×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1993] HCA 78 Cited cited 520×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[2008] NSWCA 187 Cited cited 232×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1992] HCA 28 Cited cited 442×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1997] HCA 22 Cited cited 776×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1993] HCA 78 Cited cited 520×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2009] NSWCA 363 Cited cited 17×[2013] NSWCA 361 Cited cited 31×[2014] NSWCA 211 Cited cited 39×[2015] NSWCA 73 Cited cited 21×[2015] NSWCCA 309 Cited cited 28×[2018] NSWCA 238 Cited cited 35×[2023] NSWCCA 202 Cited cited 15×[2023] FCA 1280 Cited cited 5×[2009] NSWCA 406 Cited cited 22×[2010] NSWCA 57 Cited cited 12×[2010] NSWCA 149 Cited cited 6×[2010] NSWCA 170 Cited cited 23×[2011] NSWCA 12 Cited cited 6×[2011] NSWCA 184 Cited cited 5×[2011] NSWCA 356 Applied or followed cited 17×[2015] NSWSC 648 Cited cited 5×[2010] NSWCA 344 Cited cited 24×[2011] NSWCA 298 Applied or followed cited 33×[2012] NSWCA 282 Cited cited 12×[2013] NSWCA 187 Cited cited 54×[2013] NSWCA 421 Cited cited 307×[2014] NSWCA 33 Cited cited 32×[2014] NSWCA 122 Cited cited 24×[2015] NSWCA 281 Cited cited 24×[2013] NSWCA 158 Cited cited 18×[2013] NSWCA 210 Cited cited 23×[2013] FCA 954 Cited cited 21×[2013] NSWCA 317 Cited cited 9×[2015] NSWCA 72 Cited cited 32×[2016] FCA 483 Applied or followed cited 19×[2016] NSWCA 344 Applied or followed cited 26×[2017] NSWCA 137 Cited cited 8×[2013] FCA 954 Cited cited 21×[2013] FCA 1258 Cited cited 10×[2014] NSWSC 789 Cited cited 104×[2016] FCA 483 Cited cited 19×[2016] NSWSC 796 Cited cited 21×[2021] FCA 560 Cited cited 6×[2021] NSWSC 1370 Cited cited 6×[2023] FCAFC 202 Cited cited 6×[2013] NSWCA 476 Cited cited 24×[2015] NSWCA 90 Cited cited 54×[2018] NSWCA 29 Cited cited 32×[2018] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 55×[2019] NSWSC 1657 Cited cited 13×[2020] NSWCA 152 Cited cited 16×[2021] NSWCA 246 Cited cited 15×[2022] NSWCA 260 Applied or followed cited 5×[2015] NSWCA 72 Cited cited 32×[2015] NSWCA 128 Cited cited 31×[2015] NSWCA 169 Cited cited 7×[2015] NSWCA 298 Cited cited 8×[2016] NSWCA 183 Cited cited 13×[2018] NSWCA 82 Cited cited 18×[2019] NSWCATAP 221 Cited cited 11×[2020] NSWSC 450 Cited cited 6×[2015] NSWCA 281 Cited cited 24×[2015] NSWSC 1787 Cited cited 7×[2016] NSWCATAP 216 Cited cited 19×[2017] NSWCATAP 100 Cited cited 7×[2017] NSWCATAD 209 Cited cited 16×[2017] NSWCA 260 Cited cited 16×[2018] NSWCA 216 Applied or followed cited 12×[2022] NSWCA 151 Cited cited 10×[2016] FCA 483 Cited cited 19×[2018] FCA 63 Cited cited 10×[2018] FCA 283 Cited cited 8×[2018] FCA 1050 Cited cited 6×[2018] FCA 1060 Cited cited 9×[2018] FCA 1307 Cited cited 6×[2021] FCA 560 Cited cited 6×[2021] FCA 1474 Cited cited 8×[2016] FCAFC 114 Cited cited 26×[2017] FCA 248 Cited cited 12×[2017] FCA 528 Cited cited 15×[2018] FCA 171 Cited cited 8×[2018] FCA 1009 Cited cited 7×[2019] FCA 64 Cited cited 5×[2019] FCA 1543 Cited cited 26×[2021] FCA 3 Cited cited 9×[2017] NSWCA 19 Cited cited 46×[2017] NSWCA 98 Cited cited 10×[2017] NSWSC 1406 Cited cited 10×[2018] NSWSC 157 Cited cited 11×[2018] NSWSC 917 Cited cited 15×[2019] NSWCA 52 Cited cited 12×[2020] NSWCA 301 Cited cited 11×[2022] FCAFC 35 Cited cited 19×[2017] NSWCA 226 Cited cited 26×[2018] NSWCATAP 11 Cited cited 35×[2018] NSWCA 73 Cited cited 9×[2018] NSWCA 179 Cited cited 18×[2018] NSWCA 238 Cited cited 35×[2020] NSWCATAP 77 Cited cited 5×[2021] FCA 560 Cited cited 6×[2021] NSWCATAP 163 Cited cited 4×[2019] NSWCA 74 Distinguished cited 18×[2019] NSWSC 1657 Cited cited 13×[2020] NSWSC 450 Cited cited 6×[2020] NSWCA 265 Applied or followed cited 6×[2021] NSWLEC 23 Cited cited 10×[2021] NSWCA 54 Cited cited 7×[2021] FCA 560 Cited cited 6×[2024] NSWCA 227 Distinguished cited 4×[2021] NSWSC 207 Cited cited 18×[2021] NSWSC 419 Cited cited 15×[2021] NSWCA 320 Cited cited 24×[2022] NSWSC 1519 Cited cited 6×[2023] NSWCA 2 Applied or followed cited 13×[2023] NSWCA 13 Cited cited 12×[2023] NSWSC 399 Cited cited 8×[2024] NSWSC 558 Cited cited 5×[2022] FCAFC 35 Cited cited 19×[2022] FCAFC 71 Cited cited 16×[2022] FCA 741 Cited cited 6×[2022] FCA 898 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWLEC 100 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 1225 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCA 867 Cited cited 2×[2023] FCA 1280 Cited cited 5×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1931] UKHL 3
Cited cited 134× (1935) 35 SR (NSW) 498
Cited cited 11× [1957] HCA 14
Cited cited 55× [1961] AC 388
Cited cited 39× [1966] UKPC 10
Cited cited 54× [1967] HCA 43
Cited cited 39× [1976] HCA 65
Cited cited 91× [1977] UKHL 4
Cited cited 50× [1978] 1 NSWLR 631
Cited cited 49× [1980] HCA 12
Cited cited 655× [1981] HCA 52
Cited cited 24× [1985] HCA 41
Cited cited 237× [1985] QB 350
Cited cited 4× [1986] HCA 1
Cited cited 342× [1990] 2 AC 605
Applied or followed cited 72× [1991] HCA 18
Cited cited 51× (1992) 5 The Supreme Court Journal 1
Cited [1994] HCA 13
Cited cited 176× [1996] QCA 288
Cited cited 4× [1997] HCA 39
Cited cited 123× [1997] HCA 9
Cited cited 155× (1998) 16 NSWCCR 56
Cited cited 7× [1999] HCA 36
Cited cited 370× [1999] HCA 59
Cited cited 231× [1999] NSWCA 309
Cited cited 16× [2000] HCA 61
Cited cited 215× [2001] HCA 29
Cited cited 329× [2001] HCA 59
Cited cited 284× [2001] NSWCA 419
Cited cited 44× [2002] HCA 35
Cited cited 291× [2002] HCA 54
Cited cited 281× [2002] NSWCA 257
Cited cited 11× (2003) 11 Torts LJ 1
Cited [2003] HCA 34
Cited cited 164× [2003] NSWCA 37
Cited cited 18× [2004] HCA 16
Cited cited 176× [2004] HCA 29
Cited cited 39× [2004] HCA 61
Cited cited 256× (2005) 25 Oxford J Leg Studies 33
Applied or followed [2005] HCA 19
Cited cited 136× [2005] HCA 62
Cited cited 321× [2005] HCA 69
Cited cited 109× [2005] HCA 75
Cited cited 79× [2005] NSWCA 111
Cited cited 4× [2005] NSWCA 2008
Cited cited 3× [2005] NSWCA 208
Cited cited 162× [2005] NSWCA 435
Cited cited 30× [2006] HCA 19
Cited cited 90× [2006] NSWCA 142
Cited cited 16× [2006] NSWCA 158
Cited cited 32× (2007) 31 Melb UL Rev 569
Cited [2007] HCA 42
Cited cited 329× [2007] NSWCA 220
Cited cited 12× [2007] NSWCA 248
Applied or followed cited 22× [2008] HCA 40
Cited cited 41× [2008] NSWCA 161
Cited cited 19× [2008] NSWCA 187
Cited cited 232× [2008] NSWCA 189
Applied or followed cited 14× [2008] NSWCA 294
Cited cited 21× [2008] NSWDDT 22
Cited cited 9× [2008] NSWDDT 26
Cited [2009] HCA 15
Cited cited 60× [2009] HCA 28
Cited cited 9× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.