NSW Court of Appeal · 20 March 2020 · Official judgment
All Applied or followed 2 Cited 20
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2020] NSWDC 262
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2020] NSWCA 102
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 2× · judgment
[2020] NSWDC 485
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2020] NSWCA 246
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 9× · judgment
[2020] NSWDC 786
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2020] NSWCA 352
Applied or followed NSW Court of Appeal · cited 5× · judgment
[2021] FCA 11
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2021] FCAFC 22
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 12× · judgment
[2021] NSWDC 449
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2021] NSWCA 299
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 38× · judgment
[2022] NSWSC 249
Cited Supreme Court of NSW · cited 23× · judgment
[2022] FCA 893
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 18× · judgment
[2022] NSWDC 352
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] NSWDC 506
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] NSWDC 623
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2022] NSWSC 1725
Applied or followed Supreme Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 330
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 1× · judgment
[2023] FCA 1085
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 5× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 460
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] NSWDC 182
Cited District Court of NSW · cited 3× · judgment
[2024] NSWCA 180
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 17× · judgment
[2025] NSWDC 3
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1976] 1 NSWLR 191 Cited cited 211×[1985] HCA 28 Cited cited 557×[1995] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 200×[1978] 1 NSWLR 26 Applied or followed cited 23×[1997] HCA 6 Cited cited 1,033×[1971] QWN 13 Cited cited 38×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×(1992) 38 FCR 191 Cited cited 14×[1993] FCA 585 Cited cited 283×(1995) 18 ACSR 772 Cited cited 30×[1997] HCA 2 Cited cited 792×[1957] AC 436 Cited cited 39×[1981] HCA 26 Cited cited 693×[1985] HCA 48 Cited cited 194×(1986) 6 NSWLR 363 Cited cited 52×[1989] HCA 8 Cited cited 124×(1991) 25 NSWLR 358 Cited cited 125×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[1931] HCA 34 Cited cited 185×[1956] HCA 10 Cited cited 172×[1983] HCA 39 Cited cited 243×[1992] HCA 45 Cited cited 138×[1995] HCA 65 Cited cited 212×[1959] HCA 51 Cited cited 93×[1985] HCA 41 Cited cited 237×[1989] HCA 5 Cited cited 95×[1994] HCA 13 Cited cited 176×[1995] HCA 47 Cited cited 142×[1931] HCA 34 Cited cited 185×[1956] HCA 10 Cited cited 172×[1983] HCA 21 Cited cited 183×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[2002] HCA 35 Cited cited 291×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1998] HCA 55 Cited cited 349×[1999] HCA 67 Cited cited 453×[1987] HCA 25 Applied or followed cited 456×[1999] HCA 54 Cited cited 1,119×[1999] HCA 66 Cited cited 514×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[1999] HCA 36 Cited cited 370×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1988] HCA 15 Cited cited 359×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[1949] HCA 1 Cited cited 909×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2001] HCA 29 Cited cited 329×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1980] HCA 12 Cited cited 655×[1995] HCA 24 Cited cited 906×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2002] HCA 56 Cited cited 193×[1939] HCA 23 Cited cited 473×[1981] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,021×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[2000] HCA 41 Cited cited 526×[2001] HCA 63 Cited cited 455×[1949] HCA 1 Cited cited 909×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[2000] HCA 63 Cited cited 1,161×[2002] HCA 57 Cited cited 167×[2011] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 250×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1981] HCA 7 Cited cited 198×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×[1993] HCA 6 Cited cited 507×[1995] NSWCA 69 Applied or followed cited 200×[1978] 1 NSWLR 26 Applied or followed cited 23×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×[1997] HCA 6 Cited cited 1,033×[1997] HCA 1 Cited cited 613×[2012] NSWCA 164 Cited cited 303×(1854) 156 ER 145 Cited cited 56×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 3 Cited cited 163×[1995] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 200×[1978] 1 NSWLR 26 Applied or followed cited 23×[2011] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 250×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×[1993] HCA 6 Cited cited 507×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[2011] NSWCA 56 Cited cited 119×[1960] HCA 40 Cited cited 324×[1995] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 200×[2007] HCA 22 Cited cited 819×[2008] NSWCA 39 Cited cited 57×[2017] NSWCA 206 Cited cited 191×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1980] HCA 44 Cited cited 106×[1985] HCA 28 Cited cited 557×[2007] FCAFC 146 Applied or followed cited 201×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1996] FCA 1134 Cited cited 507×[1999] HCA 18 Cited cited 377×[2000] HCA 5 Cited cited 407×[2011] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 250×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×[1993] HCA 6 Cited cited 507×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[2012] NSWCA 164 Cited cited 303×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1988] HCA 3 Cited cited 163×[1995] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 200×[2011] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 250×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2020] NSWCA 102 Cited cited 2×[2020] NSWDC 485 Cited cited 1×[2020] NSWDC 787 Cited cited 1×[2020] NSWCA 246 Cited cited 9×[2020] NSWSC 1892 Cited cited 3×[2021] NSWSC 722 Applied or followed cited 3×[2022] NSWCA 18 Cited cited 4×[2022] NSWCA 203 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWSC 155 Cited[2023] NSWSC 466 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWSC 23 Cited cited 1×[2020] NSWCA 352 Applied or followed cited 5×[2021] FCAFC 22 Cited cited 12×[2022] FCAFC 84 Applied or followed cited 22×[2022] NSWCA 150 Cited cited 33×[2023] FCA 47 Cited cited 6×[2025] NSWDC 3 Cited[2021] FCAFC 22 Cited cited 12×[2021] NSWSC 319 Applied or followed[2021] FCA 950 Applied or followed cited 3×[2023] FCA 597 Cited cited 4×[2023] FCA 1628 Cited cited 4×[2024] FCA 225 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCA 441 Cited cited 2×[2024] FCA 1261 Cited cited 1×[2021] NSWCA 299 Cited cited 38×[2022] NSWCA 86 Cited cited 30×[2022] FCA 741 Cited cited 6×[2022] NSWCCA 158 Cited cited 6×[2022] NSWIRComm 1064 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCA 569 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWCATAP 211 Cited cited 11×[2024] NSWCATAP 158 Cited cited 8×[2022] NSWSC 249 Cited cited 23×[2022] NSWDC 61 Cited cited 3×[2022] NSWDC 409 Cited cited 4×[2022] NSWDC 411 Cited cited 4×[2022] NSWCA 198 Cited cited 19×[2022] NSWDC 448 Cited cited 9×[2023] FCA 432 Cited cited 7×[2023] FCA 1085 Cited cited 5×[2022] FCA 893 Cited cited 18×[2022] FCA 927 Cited cited 5×[2022] NSWDC 352 Applied or followed cited 2×[2023] FCA 1 Cited cited 16×[2023] FCA 38 Cited cited 4×[2023] FCA 1223 Cited cited 10×[2024] FCA 98 Cited cited 7×[2024] FCA 369 Cited cited 15×[2022] NSWDC 352 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWDC 506 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWDC 558 Cited cited 7×[2024] FCA 991 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWDC 623 Cited cited 3×[2023] NSWDC 184 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWDC 215 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWDC 460 Cited[2022] NSWSC 1725 Applied or followed cited 3×[2023] FCA 1085 Cited cited 5×[2023] NSWDC 410 Cited[2024] FCA 177 Cited cited 1×[2024] FCAFC 48 Cited cited 4×[2024] FCA 1050 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWDC 564 Cited[2024] NSWDC 182 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWCA 180 Cited cited 17×[2024] NSWCATAP 158 Cited cited 8×[2024] NSWCATAP 176 Cited cited 5×[2024] NSWCATAP 185 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCATAP 204 Cited cited 46×[2024] NSWSC 1307 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCATAP 240 Cited cited 2×[2025] NSWSC 9 Cited cited 4×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1849) 14 QB 185
Cited cited 17× (1894) 38 Sol J 234
Cited cited 6× [1905] 1 KB 653
Cited cited 10× [1918] HCA 50
Cited cited 41× [1928] HCA 50
Cited cited 115× (1937) 1 KB 818
Cited cited 2× [1937] 1 KB 818
Cited cited 33× [1937] 2 KB 690
Cited cited 8× [1976] 1 NSWLR 191
Cited cited 211× (1985) 1 NSWLR 188
Cited cited 40× [1985] HCA 28
Cited cited 557× (1987) 9 NSWLR 44
Cited cited 10× (1990) 5 BR 196
Cited cited 9× (1991) 23 NSWLR 374
Applied or followed cited 60× [1995] NSWCA 69
Cited cited 200× [1997] HCA 2
Cited cited 792× [1997] HCA 25
Cited cited 344× [1997] HCA 6
Cited cited 1,033× [1997] QB 650
Cited cited 7× [2001] NSWCA 470
Cited cited 9× [2002] HCA 35
Cited cited 291× [2002] HCA 56
Cited cited 193× [2002] HCA 57
Cited cited 167× [2002] NSWCA 14
Cited cited 30× [2003] EWHC 1428
Cited cited 2× [2004] HCA 5
Cited cited 102× [2005] 14 QB 946
Cited [2005] EWCA Civ 75
Cited cited 42× [2006] 3 All ER 294
Applied or followed cited 2× [2006] EWHC 1062
Applied or followed cited 3× [2006] NSWSC 248
Cited cited 10× [2008] EWHC 116
Cited cited 3× [2008] EWHC 2481
Cited cited 2× [2008] NSWCA 264
Cited cited 24× [2009] NSWDC 159
Cited cited 2× [2010] HCA 25
Cited cited 36× [2010] WASC 339
Cited cited 2× [2011] HCA 30
Cited cited 42× [2011] NSWCA 126
Cited cited 8× [2011] NSWCA 284
Cited cited 250× [2012] FCA 1193
Cited cited 17× [2012] HCA 53
Cited cited 20× [2012] NSWCA 164
Cited cited 303× [2012] NSWCA 195
Cited cited 11× [2013] FCA 60
Applied or followed cited 19× [2013] WASC 452
Cited cited 4× [2013] WASC 76
Cited cited 2× [2014] NSWCA 70
Cited cited 9× [2014] NSWSC 206
Cited cited 5× [2014] NSWSC 350
Cited cited 10× [2015] SADC 172
Cited cited 4× [2015] VSCA 193
Cited cited 5× [2016] NSWCA 283
Cited cited 24× [2016] WASCA 83
Cited cited 21× [2017] NSWCA 206
Cited cited 191× [2017] SASCFC 130
Applied or followed cited 13× [2017] SASFC 130
Cited cited 2× [2018] NSWCA 26
Cited cited 27× [2018] NSWCA 325
Cited cited 12× [2018] NSWSC 1518
Cited cited 12× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.