High Court of Australia · 8 June 2022 · Official judgment
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2022] FCA 758
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] FCAFC 144
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 1× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATOD 89
Cited NCAT Occupational · cited 3× · judgment
[2022] FCAFC 142
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 5× · judgment
[2022] HCA 30
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 6× · judgment
[2022] HCA 32
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 18× · judgment
[2022] FCA 1523
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2023] HCA 10
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 40× · judgment
[2023] NSWCA 191
Cited NSW Court of Appeal · cited 15× · judgment
[2023] HCA 34
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 13× · judgment
[2023] HCA 33
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 10× · judgment
[2023] HCA 37
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 54× · judgment
[2023] NSWDC 567
Cited District Court of NSW · judgment
[2024] FCA 33
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2024] HCA 2
Cited High Court of Australia · cited 24× · judgment
[2024] FCA 849
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1908] HCA 63 Cited cited 229×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1992] HCA 64 Cited cited 352×[1997] HCA 25 Cited cited 344×[1931] HCA 34 Cited cited 185×[1956] HCA 10 Cited cited 172×[1983] HCA 39 Cited cited 243×[1992] HCA 45 Cited cited 138×[1995] HCA 65 Cited cited 212×[1959] HCA 51 Cited cited 93×[1985] HCA 41 Cited cited 237×[1989] HCA 5 Cited cited 95×[1994] HCA 13 Cited cited 176×[1995] HCA 47 Cited cited 142×[1931] HCA 34 Cited cited 185×[1956] HCA 10 Cited cited 172×[1983] HCA 21 Cited cited 183×[1992] HCA 23 Cited cited 370×[1997] HCA 30 Cited cited 330×[1980] HCA 16 Cited cited 445×(1985) 4 NSWLR 139 Cited cited 620×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1991] HCA 12 Cited cited 721×[1991] HCA 49 Cited cited 337×[1993] HCA 57 Cited cited 391×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2004] HCA 32 Cited cited 456×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2004] HCA 61 Cited cited 256×[2004] HCA 42 Cited cited 251×[2004] HCA 37 Cited cited 237×[1988] HCA 14 Cited cited 1,716×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[1981] HCA 26 Cited cited 693×[1994] HCA 15 Cited cited 371×[1995] HCA 20 Cited cited 502×[1997] HCA 4 Cited cited 414×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1999] HCA 27 Cited cited 469×[1939] HCA 23 Cited cited 473×[1992] HCA 10 Cited cited 734×[1998] HCA 30 Cited cited 431×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2012] HCA 55 Cited cited 470×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2022] FCAFC 142 Cited cited 5×[2023] FCA 21 Cited cited 3×[2023] FCAFC 121 Cited[2024] FCAFC 154 Cited cited 3×[2024] FCA 1456 Cited[2024] FCA 1495 Cited[2022] HCA 30 Cited cited 6×[2022] NSWSC 1295 Cited[2022] HCA 32 Cited cited 18×[2023] NSWLC 2 Cited cited 2×[2023] HCA 30 Cited cited 2×[2023] HCA 33 Cited cited 10×[2023] HCA 34 Cited cited 13×[2022] HCA 32 Cited cited 18×[2022] FCA 1310 Cited cited 3×[2023] HCA 15 Cited cited 58×[2023] HCA 22 Cited cited 10×[2023] NSWCA 215 Cited cited 14×[2023] HCA 32 Cited cited 65×[2023] HCA 33 Cited cited 10×[2023] HCA 34 Cited cited 13×[2022] FCA 1523 Cited[2023] HCA 10 Cited cited 40×[2023] NSWCA 66 Cited cited 8×[2023] HCA 15 Cited cited 58×[2023] FCA 877 Cited cited 12×[2023] FCA 995 Cited cited 7×[2023] NSWCA 214 Cited cited 13×[2023] HCA 34 Cited cited 13×[2024] HCA 11 Cited cited 8×[2023] NSWCA 191 Cited cited 15×[2023] NSWCA 268 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCATAD 340 Cited[2024] NSWCATAD 35 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWCATAP 43 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCATAD 99 Cited[2024] NSWCATAD 175 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCATAP 239 Cited cited 3×[2023] HCA 33 Cited cited 10×[2023] HCA 34 Cited cited 13×[2023] HCA 37 Cited cited 54×[2024] HCA 2 Cited cited 24×[2024] HCA 19 Cited cited 8×[2024] FCA 790 Cited[2024] FCA 849 Cited[2024] HCA 40 Cited cited 12×[2023] HCA 34 Cited cited 13×[2023] HCA 33 Cited cited 10×[2023] HCA 37 Cited cited 54×[2024] HCA 2 Cited cited 24×[2024] FCAFC 26 Cited cited 2×[2024] FCAFC 51 Cited cited 2×[2024] HCA 19 Cited cited 8×[2024] HCA 40 Cited cited 12×[2023] HCA 37 Cited cited 54×[2023] FCA 1497 Cited cited 4×[2024] FCA 130 Cited cited 5×[2024] FCAFC 34 Cited cited 4×[2024] HCA 19 Applied or followed cited 8×[2024] FCA 619 Applied or followed cited 4×[2024] FCAFC 103 Cited cited 6×[2024] HCA 40 Cited cited 12×[2023] NSWDC 567 Cited[2024] FCA 33 Cited[2024] HCA 2 Cited cited 24×[2024] NSWCATAP 77 Cited cited 11×[2024] NSWSC 146 Cited cited 7×[2024] NSWCATAP 36 Cited cited 8×[2024] FCA 313 Cited cited 3×[2024] HCA 12 Cited cited 101×[2024] FCAFC 93 Cited cited 2×[2024] FCA 791 Cited cited 2×Earliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
(1590) 1 Bro Sup 124
Cited (1729) 3 P Wms 37
Cited cited 3× (1803) 5 US 137
Cited cited 12× (1828) 2 Bli NS 393
Cited (1843) 17 Fed Cas 403
Cited cited 3× (1847) 9 QB 948
Cited [1906] HCA 58
Cited cited 32× [1907] HCA 25
Cited cited 6× [1908] HCA 63
Cited cited 229× [1908] HCA 94
Cited cited 69× [1909] HCA 36
Cited cited 111× (1915) 239 US 299
Cited (1920) 27 CLR 436
Cited cited 6× [1923] HCA 39
Cited cited 52× (1925) 36 CLR 404
Cited cited 4× [1925] HCA 53
Cited cited 86× [1926] HCA 58
Cited cited 83× [1938] HCA 10
Cited cited 32× [1942] HCA 14
Cited cited 35× [1944] HCA 36
Cited cited 15× [1949] HCA 6
Cited cited 34× [1949] HCA 65
Cited cited 61× (1950) 338 US 491
Cited [1951] HCA 5
Cited cited 126× (1954) 28 ALJ 282
Cited cited 34× [1955] HCA 6
Cited cited 24× [1956] HCA 10
Cited cited 172× (1957) 99 CLR 227
Cited (1958) 356 US 44
Cited cited 2× (1958) 356 US 86
Cited cited 4× (1962) 26 Albany Law Review 151
Cited [1962] HCA 37
Cited cited 13× (1963) 372 US 144
Cited [1963] HCA 58
Cited cited 12× (1967) 387 US 253
Cited cited 2× [1968] AC 717
Cited cited 8× [1969] 2 Ch 149
Cited cited 14× [1970] HCA 8
Cited cited 114× (1971) 401 US 815
Cited [1975] HCA 46
Cited cited 25× [1975] HCA 52
Cited cited 27× [1975] HCA 62
Cited cited 15× [1976] HCA 20
Cited cited 56× [1977] HCA 26
Cited cited 83× [1977] HCA 34
Cited cited 48× [1977] HCA 62
Cited cited 52× (1981) 149 CLR 139
Cited cited 10× [1981] HCA 47
Cited cited 39× [1981] HCA 60
Cited cited 32× [1982] HCA 60
Cited cited 56× [1984] HCA 79
Cited cited 9× [1986] HCA 61
Cited cited 12× [1988] HCA 14
Cited cited 1,716× [1988] HCA 18
Cited cited 69× [1988] HCA 45
Cited cited 58× [1988] HCA 61
Cited cited 54× [1988] HCA 62
Cited cited 21× [1988] HCA 63
Cited cited 51× [1989] HCA 12
Cited cited 68× [1990] HCA 1
Cited cited 63× [1990] HCA 22
Cited cited 96× [1991] HCA 32
Cited cited 121× [1991] HCA 9
Cited cited 227× [1992] HCA 23
Cited cited 370× [1992] HCA 45
Cited cited 138× [1992] HCA 60
Cited cited 27× [1992] HCA 64
Cited cited 352× (1993) 42 FCR 330
Cited cited 6× [1994] HCA 44
Cited cited 108× [1995] HCA 10
Cited cited 178× [1996] HCA 48
Cited cited 57× [1997] HCA 25
Cited cited 344× [1997] HCA 27
Cited cited 167× [1997] HCA 30
Cited cited 330× [1998] HCA 22
Cited cited 124× [1998] HCA 71
Cited cited 58× [1998] HCA 9
Cited cited 111× [1999] HCA 21
Cited cited 971× [1999] HCA 28
Cited cited 139× [1999] HCA 30
Cited cited 104× [2000] HCA 14
Cited cited 69× [2000] HCA 53
Cited cited 32× [2001] HCA 51
Cited cited 227× [2002] HCA 48
Cited cited 46× [2003] HCA 49
Cited cited 84× [2003] HCA 67
Cited cited 19× [2003] HCA 72
Cited cited 89× [2004] HCA 32
Cited cited 456× [2004] HCA 36
Cited cited 36× [2004] HCA 37
Cited cited 237× [2004] HCA 42
Cited cited 251× [2004] HCA 43
Cited cited 69× [2004] HCA 46
Cited cited 120× [2004] HCA 49
Cited cited 62× [2004] HCA 61
Cited cited 256× [2004] HCATrans 5
Cited cited 2× [2004] HCATrans 6
Cited cited 2× (2005) 222 ALR 83
Cited cited 4× [2005] HCA 35
Cited cited 16× [2005] HCA 36
Cited cited 12× [2005] HCA 44
Cited cited 95× [2005] HCA 48
Cited cited 125× [2005] HCA 64
Cited cited 146× [2005] HCA 66
Cited cited 6× [2006] HCA 25
Cited cited 38× [2006] HCA 28
Cited cited 10× [2007] HCA 23
Cited cited 28× [2007] HCA 24
Cited cited 18× [2007] HCA 33
Cited cited 138× [2007] HCA 38
Cited cited 30× [2007] HCA 43
Cited cited 32× [2007] HCA 61
Cited cited 205× [2008] HCA 11
Cited cited 33× [2008] HCA 2
Cited cited 42× [2008] HCA 43
Cited cited 126× [2009] HCA 23
Cited cited 61× [2009] HCA 51
Cited cited 117× [2010] HCA 39
Cited cited 52× [2010] HCA 46
Cited cited 17× [2011] HCA 32
Cited cited 143× [2012] HCA 55
Cited cited 470× [2013] HCA 40
Cited cited 60× [2013] HCA 55
Cited cited 7× [2014] HCA 12
Cited cited 154× [2014] HCA 30
Cited cited 6× [2014] HCA 35
Cited cited 39× [2014] HCA 46
Cited cited 30× (2015) 328 ALR 517
Cited cited 2× [2015] 3 SCR 485
Cited cited 2× [2015] HCA 13
Cited cited 21× [2015] HCA 34
Cited cited 88× [2015] HCA 41
Cited cited 66× [2015] HCA 7
Cited cited 48× [2015] NSWCA 351
Cited cited 5× [2016] HCA 36
Cited cited 21× [2016] HCA 52
Cited cited 63× (2017) 263 CLR 284
Cited cited 9× [2017] HCA 16
Cited cited 35× [2017] HCA 33
Cited cited 115× [2017] HCA 43
Cited cited 50× [2018] AC 585
Cited [2018] HCA 2
Cited cited 100× [2019] HCA 1
Cited cited 27× [2019] HCA 15
Cited cited 31× [2019] HCA 17
Cited cited 41× [2019] HCA 24
Cited cited 2× [2019] HCA 30
Cited cited 13× [2019] HCA 31
Cited cited 15× [2019] HCA 37
Cited cited 21× [2019] HCA 38
Cited cited 32× [2019] HCATrans 90
Cited (2020) 379 ALR 503
Cited (2020) 94 ALJR 656
Cited [2020] HCA 15
Cited cited 22× [2020] HCA 19
Cited cited 15× [2020] HCA 3
Cited cited 60× [2020] HCA 48
Cited cited 10× [2020] HCA 6
Cited cited 12× (2021) 392 ALR 371
Cited cited 3× (2021) 95 AJLR 704
Cited (2021) 95 ALJR 704
Cited cited 2× (2021) 95 ALJR 832
Cited cited 5× [2021] HCA 1
Cited cited 56× [2021] HCA 21
Cited cited 71× [2021] HCA 30
Cited cited 19× [2021] HCA 4
Cited cited 32× [2021] HCA 5
Cited cited 34× (2022) 399 ALR 476
Cited cited 3× [2022] HCA 13
Cited cited 211× [2022] HCA 20
Cited cited 11× [2022] HCA 9
Cited cited 5× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.