NCAT Appeal Panel · 7 February 2017 · Official judgment
All Applied or followed 1 Cited 43
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[2018] NSWCATAP 269
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2018] NSWCATAP 271
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2018] NSWCATAP 272
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2018] NSWCATAP 278
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2018] NSWCATAP 296
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2018] NSWCATAP 299
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 16× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 7
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 102
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 110
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 114
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 135
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 138
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 187
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 203
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 3× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 225
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 278
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2019] NSWCATAP 279
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2020] NSWCATAP 77
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 5× · judgment
[2020] NSWCATAP 116
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 3× · judgment
[2020] NSWCATAP 122
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 31
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 163
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 4× · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 183
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 190
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 199
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 314
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 9× · judgment
[2021] NSWCATAP 363
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 21
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 129
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 134
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 4× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 201
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 219
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 235
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2022] NSWCATAP 366
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 6× · judgment
[2023] NSWCATAP 21
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2023] NSWCATAP 57
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2023] NSWCATAP 145
Applied or followed NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2023] NSWCATAP 321
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
[2024] NSWCATAP 112
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 5× · judgment
[2024] NSWCATAP 119
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · cited 1× · judgment
[2024] NSWCATAP 230
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[2024] NSWCATAP 265
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[2025] NSWCATAP 21
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[2025] NSWCATAP 37
Cited NCAT Appeal Panel · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1991] HCA 23 Cited cited 214×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1949] HCA 26 Cited cited 337×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1990] HCA 20 Cited cited 647×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2008] NSWSC 717 Cited cited 119×[2011] NSWCA 194 Cited cited 142×[1949] HCA 26 Applied or followed cited 337×[1986] HCA 33 Applied or followed cited 1,127×[1994] HCA 15 Cited cited 371×[2002] HCA 11 Cited cited 579×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2003] HCA 22 Applied or followed cited 1,476×[1979] HCA 9 Cited cited 595×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1993] HCA 78 Cited cited 520×[1999] HCA 3 Cited cited 463×[2004] HCA 16 Cited cited 176×[2013] NSWCA 421 Cited cited 307×[1946] NSWStRp 24 Applied or followed cited 347×[1981] HCA 39 Applied or followed cited 623×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] NSWCA 69 Cited cited 200×[1978] 1 NSWLR 26 Applied or followed cited 23×[2010] HCA 32 Cited cited 487×[1933] HCA 30 Cited cited 252×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1998] HCA 67 Cited cited 378×[2000] HCA 40 Cited cited 323×[2011] NSWCA 284 Cited cited 250×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 59 Cited cited 1,384×[1993] HCA 6 Cited cited 507×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[2013] NSWSC 266 Cited cited 152×[1968] HCA 8 Cited cited 220×[1984] HCA 64 Cited cited 606×[1991] HCA 23 Cited cited 214×(1992) 29 NSWLR 549 Cited cited 133×[1997] HCA 1 Cited cited 613×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×(1991) 33 FCR 397 Cited cited 1,469×[1994] HCA 40 Cited cited 981×[2009] NSWCA 407 Cited cited 318×[1959] HCA 8 Cited cited 2,918×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[1998] HCA 11 Cited cited 2,226×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[2013] NSWSC 1890 Cited cited 113×[1944] HCA 5 Cited cited 233×[1979] UKPC 1 Cited cited 118×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2006] NSWCA 333 Cited cited 16×[1985] HCA 81 Distinguished cited 1,205×[2000] HCA 63 Applied or followed cited 1,161×[2000] HCA 57 Applied or followed cited 962×[2003] HCA 6 Applied or followed cited 918×[2011] NSWCA 194 Cited cited 142×[1986] HCA 33 Applied or followed cited 1,127×[1994] HCA 15 Cited cited 371×[2002] HCA 11 Cited cited 579×[2003] HCA 22 Applied or followed cited 1,476×[2013] NSWCA 187 Cited cited 54×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2014] NSWCATAP 17 Cited cited 1,627×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×(1987) 10 NSWLR 247 Cited cited 804×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×(1991) 21 NSWLR 725 Cited cited 373×(1997) 48 NSWLR 430 Cited cited 489×[2014] NSWCATAP 10 Applied or followed cited 560×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[2014] NSWCATAP 10 Cited cited 560×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1955] HCA 28 Cited cited 573×(1985) 4 NSWLR 139 Cited cited 620×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[1984] FCA 57 Cited cited 378×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2014] NSWCATAP 81 Cited cited 57×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1940] HCA 43 Cited cited 148×[1965] HCA 45 Cited cited 74×[1991] HCA 61 Cited cited 87×[2004] HCA 54 Cited cited 171×[1985] HCA 75 Cited cited 434×[1992] HCA 55 Distinguished cited 796×[1994] HCA 4 Cited cited 418×[2001] HCA 52 Cited cited 383×[2007] NSWCA 16 Cited cited 100×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[2015] NSWCATAP 111 Cited cited 223×[2012] HCA 56 Cited cited 386×[2013] NSWDC 212 Cited cited 3×[2008] NSWCA 354 Cited cited 25×[2009] NSWCA 1 Cited cited 12×[2012] NSWCA 250 Cited cited 18×[2013] NSWCA 321 Cited cited 2×[2014] NSWCATAP 81 Cited cited 57×[1938] HCA 34 Cited cited 3,164×[1940] HCA 43 Cited cited 148×[2004] HCA 54 Cited cited 171×[2007] NSWCA 16 Cited cited 100×[2014] NSWCATAP 20 Cited cited 55×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[2012] NSWADTAP 19 Cited cited 263×[2013] NSWCA 33 Cited cited 206×[2013] NSWCA 180 Cited cited 71×[2014] NSWCA 104 Cited cited 19×[2006] HCA 50 Cited cited 167×[2007] HCA 22 Cited cited 819×[2012] HCA 56 Cited cited 386×[2012] NSWCA 296 Cited cited 39×[2014] NSWDC 157 Cited cited 6×[1990] HCA 39 Cited cited 702×[1996] HCA 25 Applied or followed cited 683×[2000] NSWCA 143 Applied or followed cited 217×[2012] HCA 56 Cited cited 386×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2018] NSWCATAP 299 Cited cited 16×[2020] NSWCATAP 30 Cited cited 16×[2020] NSWCATAP 110 Cited cited 4×[2021] NSWCATCD 85 Cited cited 1×[2021] NSWCATCD 137 Cited cited 1×[2021] NSWCATAP 395 Cited cited 2×[2021] NSWCATCD 116 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWCATCD 203 Cited cited 1×[2019] NSWCATAP 7 Cited cited 2×[2021] NSWCATAD 256 Cited cited 3×[2024] NSWCATAD 21 Applied or followed cited 4×[2020] NSWCATAP 77 Cited cited 5×[2020] NSWCATAP 120 Cited[2021] NSWCATCD 85 Cited cited 1×[2022] NSWCATAD 8 Applied or followed cited 4×[2022] NSWCATAP 347 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCATCD 33 Cited[2021] NSWCATAP 314 Cited cited 9×[2022] NSWCATAP 147 Cited cited 11×[2022] NSWCATCD 101 Cited[2022] NSWCATAP 306 Cited[2022] NSWCATAP 346 Cited[2023] NSWCATCD 50 Cited[2023] NSWCATAP 112 Cited cited 2×[2023] NSWCATCD 126 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWCATAP 134 Cited cited 4×[2022] NSWCATAP 252 Cited cited 1×[2023] NSWCATAP 145 Cited[2023] NSWCATAP 337 Cited[2024] NSWCATAP 85 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWCATAP 219 Cited cited 2×[2022] NSWCATAP 366 Cited cited 6×[2023] NSWCATAP 269 Cited[2024] NSWCATAP 23 Cited cited 1×[2024] NSWCATAP 28 Cited cited 4×[2024] NSWCATAP 106 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCATAP 162 Cited cited 2×[2024] NSWCATAP 236 Cited[2024] NSWCATAP 112 Cited cited 5×[2024] NSWCATAP 204 Cited cited 46×[2024] NSWCATAP 235 Cited[2025] NSWCATAP 13 Cited[2025] NSWCATAP 20 Cited[2025] NSWCATAP 43 CitedEarliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1991] HCA 23
Cited cited 214× [1993] FCA 456
Cited cited 845× [1996] HCA 6
Cited cited 2,712× [2008] NSWSC 717
Cited cited 119× [2011] NSWCA 194
Cited cited 142× [2013] NSWCA 421
Cited cited 307× [2013] NSWSC 1890
Cited cited 113× [2013] NSWSC 266
Cited cited 152× [2014] NSWCATAP 10
Cited cited 560× [2014] NSWCATAP 17
Cited cited 1,627× [2014] NSWCATAP 20
Cited cited 55× [2014] NSWCATAP 29
Cited cited 46× [2014] NSWCATAP 81
Cited cited 57× [2015] NSWCATAP 111
Cited cited 223× [2017] NSWCATAP 11
Cited cited 44× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.