Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · 7 December 2018 · Official judgment
Sort: Oldest first Newest first Most cited
[2018] FCA 2103
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2019] FCA 45
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2019] FCA 591
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 9× · judgment
[2019] FCA 1057
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2019] FCA 1079
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2019] FCA 1080
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2019] FCA 1372
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2019] FCA 1620
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2020] FCAFC 29
Cited Federal Court of Australia (Full Court) · cited 20× · judgment
[2020] FCA 1449
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2020] FCA 1683
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2021] FCA 56
Doubted Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2021] FCA 238
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 4× · judgment
[2021] FCA 329
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2021] FCA 597
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2021] FCA 699
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 7× · judgment
[2021] FCA 1346
Doubted Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2021] FCA 1502
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 1× · judgment
[2022] FCA 736
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 2× · judgment
[2022] FCA 983
Cited Federal Court of Australia · cited 3× · judgment
[2023] FCA 915
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2023] FCA 1097
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2023] FCA 1133
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2024] FCA 627
Doubted Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2024] FCA 1046
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
[2024] FCA 1084
Cited Federal Court of Australia · judgment
The authorities this case relies on, earliest first, and the authorities those relied on. Open a branch to go further back.
[1969] HCA 5 Cited cited 68×(1991) 33 FCR 397 Cited cited 1,469×[1991] FCA 844 Cited cited 140×[2009] HCA 39 Doubted cited 538×[1947] EWCA Civ 1 Cited cited 715×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[1986] HCA 40 Applied or followed cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[1984] FCA 57 Cited cited 378×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1966] HCA 69 Cited cited 109×[1985] HCA 67 Distinguished cited 118×[1986] HCA 7 Cited cited 336×[1992] HCA 57 Cited cited 375×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[1989] HCA 62 Cited cited 873×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×[1993] FCA 456 Cited cited 845×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2014] FCAFC 1 Cited cited 378×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2009] HCA 27 Cited cited 1,635×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1981] HCA 45 Cited cited 1,021×[1990] HCA 39 Cited cited 702×[1993] HCA 77 Cited cited 679×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2016] FCA 516 Cited cited 132×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2012] FCAFC 58 Cited cited 94×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1996] HCA 6 Applied or followed cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2013] FCA 317 Cited cited 393×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2014] FCAFC 1 Cited cited 378×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[2009] HCA 27 Cited cited 1,635×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2015] FCA 1089 Cited cited 80×[2000] HCA 1 Cited cited 616×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[2013] FCA 317 Cited cited 393×[2017] FCAFC 210 Cited cited 119×[2006] HCA 63 Applied or followed cited 914×[1984] FCA 57 Cited cited 378×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2007] HCA 40 Cited cited 185×[2010] HCA 41 Cited cited 299×[1985] HCA 81 Cited cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2003] HCA 2 Cited cited 1,335×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2017] FCAFC 169 Cited cited 29×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[1998] HCA 28 Cited cited 2,785×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2003] HCA 22 Cited cited 1,476×[2017] FCA 942 Cited cited 23×[2004] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 600×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[2010] HCA 23 Cited cited 283×[2013] FCAFC 1 Cited cited 43×[2018] HCA 16 Cited cited 326×[2018] FCAFC 12 Distinguished cited 96×[2006] HCA 63 Cited cited 914×[1984] FCA 57 Cited cited 378×[1990] HCA 21 Cited cited 736×(1994) 49 FCR 576 Cited cited 452×[1999] HCA 14 Cited cited 844×[2017] FCAFC 210 Cited cited 119×[2006] HCA 63 Applied or followed cited 914×[2007] HCA 40 Cited cited 185×[2010] HCA 41 Cited cited 299×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×[2017] FCCA 623 Cited cited 1×[2018] FCA 1641 Cited cited 49×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[2004] FCAFC 158 Cited cited 600×[1986] HCA 33 Cited cited 1,127×[1986] HCA 54 Cited cited 682×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2003] HCA 6 Cited cited 918×[2005] FCAFC 117 Cited cited 119×[1985] HCA 81 Applied or followed cited 1,205×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1995] HCA 58 Cited cited 1,391×[2001] HCA 30 Applied or followed cited 1,750×[2011] HCA 1 Cited cited 313×[1999] HCA 21 Cited cited 971×[2000] HCA 57 Cited cited 962×[2001] HCA 30 Cited cited 1,750×[2010] HCA 16 Cited cited 1,026×[2016] FCAFC 11 Cited cited 478×[1936] HCA 40 Cited cited 4,342×[1986] HCA 40 Cited cited 2,191×[1990] HCA 33 Cited cited 2,077×[1996] HCA 6 Cited cited 2,712×[2017] FCAFC 210 Cited cited 119×[2006] HCA 63 Applied or followed cited 914×[2007] HCA 40 Cited cited 185×[2010] HCA 41 Cited cited 299×[2013] HCA 18 Cited cited 1,516×Later cases citing this one, in order of decision, and the cases citing them in turn. The most cited are shown at each level.
[2018] FCA 2103 Cited cited 3×[2020] FCAFC 174 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCAFC 12 Cited[2021] FCAFC 58 Cited cited 13×[2019] FCA 591 Cited cited 9×[2019] FCA 602 Cited[2019] FCA 677 Cited cited 3×[2019] FCAFC 160 Cited cited 8×[2019] FCA 1751 Cited cited 1×[2019] FCA 2043 Cited cited 2×[2021] FCA 1502 Cited cited 1×[2023] FCA 1078 Cited cited 1×[2019] FCA 1079 Cited cited 4×[2020] FCAFC 29 Cited cited 20×[2020] FCA 1449 Cited[2021] FCA 199 Cited cited 8×[2023] FCA 1097 Cited[2019] FCA 1620 Cited cited 7×[2019] FCAFC 203 Cited cited 17×[2020] FCA 481 Cited[2020] FCAFC 159 Cited cited 27×[2020] FCA 1697 Cited[2021] FCA 68 Cited cited 5×[2021] FCA 1069 Cited cited 1×[2022] FCA 1503 Cited[2020] FCAFC 29 Cited cited 20×[2021] FCAFC 11 Cited cited 30×[2021] FCAFC 24 Cited cited 10×[2021] FCA 199 Cited cited 8×[2021] FCAFC 41 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCA 1568 Cited cited 3×[2022] FCA 328 Cited cited 4×[2022] FCA 983 Cited cited 3×[2021] FCA 238 Cited cited 4×[2021] FCA 544 Cited[2021] FCA 1047 Cited cited 1×[2023] FCA 913 Cited[2023] FCA 1145 Applied or followed[2021] FCA 699 Cited cited 7×[2021] FCA 1010 Cited cited 1×[2021] FCA 1143 Cited[2022] FCA 1286 Cited cited 1×[2022] FCA 1540 Cited[2023] FCA 903 Cited[2024] FCA 702 Cited[2024] HCA 44 CitedEarliest first, with how this judgment treated each.
[1969] HCA 5
Cited cited 68× (1991) 33 FCR 397
Cited cited 1,469× [1991] FCA 844
Cited cited 140× [2008] 1 SCR 190
Cited cited 25× [2009] HCA 39
Doubted cited 538× [2010] HCA 16
Cited cited 1,026× [2013] FCAFC 138
Cited cited 35× [2013] HCA 18
Cited cited 1,516× [2014] FCA 915
Applied or followed cited 19× [2014] FCAFC 1
Cited cited 378× [2016] FCA 516
Cited cited 132× [2017] FCA 1580
Cited cited 5× [2017] FCAFC 155
Cited cited 10× [2017] FCAFC 172
Cited cited 34× [2017] FCAFC 210
Cited cited 119× [2017] FCCA 2749
Cited [2018] FCA 1285
Doubted cited 2× [2018] FCA 1641
Cited cited 49× [2018] FCA 1747
Distinguished [2018] FCA 474
Cited cited 44× [2018] FCAFC 12
Distinguished cited 96× [2018] HCA 16
Cited cited 326× Citations are read from the text of each indexed judgment. A report citation written alongside a neutral citation, such as [2008] HCA 9; (2008) 234 CLR 50, teaches the citator that both name the same case, so later citations by either are counted together.
Treatment is read from the words in the sentence that cites the case: overruled or disapproved; not followed or declined to follow; distinguished or distinguishable; doubted; applied, followed or adopted. Anything else is cited. It is a guide to which judgments to read, not a judicial history: a judgment that discusses a case at length without one of those words is shown as citing it, and one mentioning several cases in a sentence may attach the word to all of them.
Only judgments in this index are counted, mostly the High Court, the Federal Court and New South Wales courts and tribunals since 2006. Earlier cases appear as authorities but their own authorities are unknown, so a tree ends there. Check a treatment by reading the passage before relying on it.
Judgment text is from the Open Australian Legal Corpus (Isaacus, CC BY 4.0) and the courts’ own websites. Each judgment links to its official version: read it before relying on anything here.